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How Does Your City Stack Up?
Updated July 2011

Here are the 353 U.S. metropolitan areas that Kiplinger's Personal Finance considered for its list of Best Value Cities 2011. Find out where your city ranks by sorting our criteria below. The Cost of Living Index is based on 100 being the national average. Income Growth is the increase in household income from 2005 to 2009.


Learn more about this year's top picks.


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best  = Kiplinger’s Best Value Cities 2011

Metro Area
Population
Cost-of-Living
Index
Percentage of
Workforce in
Creative Class
Median Household Income
Income Growth
 Abilene, TX 160,26610029.05%$40,71510.0%
 Akron, OH 699,93510131.0548,3381.7
 Albany, GA 164,2389227.1038,273-11.9
 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 857,59211236.5457,1428.5
 Albuquerque, NM 856,2169332.9247,0424.3
 Alexandria, LA 154,10110028.4839,4413.3
 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 816,01210029.8056,9822.6
 Altoona, PA 126,12210024.6040,67320.7
 Amarillo, TX 245,7129228.2343,7351.9
 Anchorage, AK 374,55313133.8269,31710.7
 Anderson, IN 131,41710023.6543,372-4.2
 Anderson, SC 184,9019125.3143,1094.1
 Ann Arbor, MI 347,56310041.2658,807-4.0
 Anniston-Oxford, AL 114,0819123.3138,382-3.3
 Appleton, WI 221,8949425.4356,8698.2
 Asheville, NC 412,67110428.1443,2160.5
 Athens-Clarke County, GA 192,22210036.6939,776-1.0
 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA 5,476,6649536.3158,390-1.5
 Atlantic City, NJ 271,71210024.4054,9343.9
 Auburn-Opelika, AL 135,8839729.0638,58810.8
 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 539,6529431.3443,8502.6
 Austin-Round Rock, TX 1,705,0759334.4057,1093.0
 Bakersfield, CA 807,4079828.2946,2163.8
 Baltimore-Towson, MD 2,690,88612037.6865,26611.2
 Bangor, ME 149,41910029.8742,3663.5
 Barnstable Town, MA 221,15110027.7160,09612.6
 Baton Rouge, LA 786,9479429.7546,45613.4
 Battle Creek, MI 135,61610028.3542,0034.5
 Bay City, MI 107,43410025.0144,8443.7
 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 378,4779425.9343,74420.0
 Bellingham, WA 200,43411426.5847,812-3.0
 Bend, OR 158,62910028.6153,9138.4
 Billings, MT 153,85410029.1547,1455.3
 Binghamton, NY 244,69410232.3445,0689.3
 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 1,131,0709033.1247,2606.8
 Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 161,6159431.8439,843-1.8
 Bloomington, IN 185,39810030.7839,423-0.1
 Bloomington-Normal, IL 167,69910028.3955,8126.7
 Boise City-Nampa, ID 600,9739734.9950,961-0.4
 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH 4,588,68010041.2169,8548.3
 Boulder, CO 303,48210044.4165,0404.1
 Bowling Green, KY 121,9199328.5643,133-4.8
 Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 240,86210031.5659,35813.7
 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 901,20814739.3581,1143.8
 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 396,3718626.4630,03421.2
 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY 1,123,8049931.2646,42710.2
 Burlington, NC 150,3589428.7044,1726.0
 Burlington-South Burlington, VT 207,68812236.3557,622-0.7
 Canton-Massillon, OH 407,89710026.7544,7995.6
 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 586,9089722.8350,362-4.7
Cedar Rapids, IA 256,3249333.0952,2987.5
 Champaign-Urbana, IL 224,1939634.3943,8840.5
 Charleston, WV 304,2989328.4841,48317.4
 Charleston-North Charleston, SC 659,19110030.4549,3125.5
Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC 1,745,5249333.5653,1688.3
 Charlottesville, VA 198,21710039.7254,7014.2
 Chattanooga, TN-GA 524,2219329.1943,6641.9
 Cheyenne, WY 88,8549832.1651,465-1.9
 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI 9,580,60911535.1260,2895.6
 Chico, CA 220,57710029.1042,0021.7
Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN 2,170,8288931.8053,3297.3
 Clarksville, TN-KY 268,7179827.1544,1536.3
 Cleveland, TN 113,1939324.5339,1734.2
 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH 2,091,28610432.2148,0233.3
 Coeur d'Alene, ID 139,39010026.1345,44614.8
 College Station-Bryan, TX 213,60110037.4135,4173.1
Colorado Springs, CO 627,4919236.9556,5766.2
 Columbia, MO 166,4819134.6944,5475.8
 Columbia, SC 745,3819733.1848,3094.7
 Columbus, GA-AL 288,13510029.2940,1209.7
 Columbus, OH 1,801,8489034.0452,7662.1
 Corpus Christi, TX 416,0959026.5342,4719.7
 Corvallis, OR 82,60510041.6646,652-4.2
 Cumberland, MD-WV 99,73610027.3837,0906.0
 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 6,447,2289634.3155,4595.5
 Dalton, GA 134,31910021.0741,116-0.7
 Danville, IL 80,0679127.3839,2491.4
 Danville, VA 105,8149124.5534,9939.6
 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 380,58810029.9148,48310.6
 Dayton, OH 835,0639334.2147,1453.1
 Decatur, AL 151,3999123.2942,504-0.4
 Decatur, IL 108,2048927.9744,10710.9
 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 495,89010026.0843,3261.6
 Denver-Aurora, CO 2,554,47410637.5559,9326.7
 Des Moines, IA 562,9939235.1757,1857.4
 Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI 4,403,4379134.4652,954-5.1
 Dothan, AL 142,6939027.1838,144-0.2
 Dover, DE 157,74110229.1852,0162.1
 Dubuque, IA 93,0729727.5948,0125.0
 Duluth, MN-WI 277,63710029.2144,7308.6
 Durham, NC 501,2289548.4250,106-0.5
 Eau Claire, WI 160,0189028.8346,666-3.2
 El Centro, CA 166,87410024.6637,59515.6
 El Paso, TX 751,2969128.6335,24916.3
 Elizabethtown, KY 113,36310030.1445,2719.0
 Elkhart-Goshen, IN 200,5029421.7747,840-7.4
 Elmira, NY 88,33110027.1942,4208.0
 Erie, PA 280,2919128.0443,4569.8
 Eugene-Springfield, OR 351,10910831.1342,8524.2
 Evansville, IN-KY 351,5899325.8546,0769.9
 Fairbanks, AK 98,66013827.2865,12113.2
 Fargo, ND-MN 199,9899228.7146,4851.8
 Fayetteville, NC 360,35510029.8642,6486.3
 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 460,7698731.2745,7577.4
 Flagstaff, AZ 129,84911531.4848,2593.2
 Flint, MI 424,04310029.8744,376-1.1
 Florence, SC 200,65310029.5740,2643.0
 Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 144,2389024.3538,4076.2
 Fond du Lac, WI 100,07010025.9651,7684.1
 Fort Collins-Loveland, CO 298,38210036.5154,7554.0
 Fort Smith, AR-OK 293,0538523.3437,3634.8
 Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, FL 178,47310027.5753,7410.1
 Fort Wayne, IN 415,9699729.7848,081-2.0
 Fresno, CA 915,26710928.2546,2302.8
 Gadsden, AL 103,64510025.1036,37815.3
 Gainesville, FL 259,58710039.3039,526-1.6
 Gainesville, GA 187,74310028.4651,2220.0
 Glens Falls, NY 128,77410027.3248,53913.3
 Goldsboro, NC 113,81110030.0940,32515.0
 Grand Forks, ND-MN 96,57810027.8543,3362.6
 Grand Junction, CO 146,09310126.7550,61124.8
 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 778,0098929.9549,4461.1
 Great Falls, MT 82,17810026.6541,964-2.7
 Greeley, CO 254,75910029.4055,7959.1
 Green Bay, WI 304,7839528.6552,0607.1
 Greensboro-High Point, NC 714,76510028.2143,6294.9
 Greenville, NC 179,7159832.2736,9086.6
 Greenville, SC 639,6179229.0144,6893.3
 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS 243,78010027.8244,3795.5
 Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 263,81610026.7351,116-3.6
 Hanford-Corcoran, CA 148,76410025.2346,5950.5
 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 536,91910332.3755,0985.6
 Harrisonburg, VA 120,2719725.1945,551-6.0
 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 1,195,99812539.3666,3675.5
 Hattiesburg, MS 143,9319329.3737,0544.4
 Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 365,36410022.9340,181-0.9
 Holland-Grand Haven, MI 261,95710026.7157,126-3.6
 Honolulu, HI 907,57417132.4367,06611.9
 Hot Springs, AR 98,4799828.0136,4545.5
 Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA 202,97310022.0746,73818.5
 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX 5,865,0869133.0453,87110.6
 Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 285,62410028.5335,4733.7
 Huntsville, AL 406,3169342.6553,1235.8
 Idaho Falls, ID 126,8519030.6449,9127.6
 Indianapolis, IN 1,744,68010033.0453,0594.0
 Iowa City, IA 152,2639933.8549,5357.1
 Ithaca, NY 101,77910144.6446,5064.9
 Jackson, MI 159,82810029.8247,406-2.9
 Jackson, MS 540,8669533.0344,2570.0
 Jackson, TN 114,1539128.0639,5011.2
 Jacksonville, FL 1,327,8129430.4052,5502.8
 Jacksonville, NC 173,0649727.1341,72521.8
 Janesville, WI 160,1559826.4049,894-5.2
 Jefferson City, MO 146,5449633.9650,2167.1
 Johnson City, TN 197,3818830.2738,054-0.4
 Johnstown, PA 143,9989328.1638,3815.5
 Jonesboro, AR 120,1398727.9537,16210.1
 Joplin, MO 174,3009124.7538,4213.9
 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 326,6348930.3644,363-3.8
 Kankakee-Bradley, IL 113,21510030.2250,9118.9
 Kansas City, MO-KS 2,066,7329934.7655,4096.4
 Kennewick-Richland-Pasco, WA 245,6499335.5152,6052.2
 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX 379,2318530.8746,1837.1
 Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 302,88710027.7237,2276.9
 Kingston, NY 181,44010028.3457,4859.9
Knoxville, TN 699,2479031.0645,7275.4
 Kokomo, IN 97,13310034.4847,5235.3
 La Crosse, WI-MN 132,92310031.7249,053-0.7
 Lafayette, IN 194,9929631.8142,806-1.7
 Lafayette, LA 263,1719726.5945,19419.9
 Lake Charles, LA 192,6409424.6943,65317.3
 Lakeland, FL 583,40310027.2044,0430.2
 Lancaster, PA 507,76610624.4254,8934.1
 Lansing-East Lansing, MI 453,60310034.6350,1301.1
 Laredo, TX 241,43810024.3235,96411.2
 Las Cruces, NM 206,4199933.8035,54412.1
 Las Vegas-Paradise, NV 1,902,83410122.6956,0803.8
 Lawton, OK 113,2289929.3143,02415.0
 Lebanon, PA 130,50610024.9351,54710.1
 Lewiston-Auburn, ME 106,53910026.7043,714-2.0
Lexington-Fayette, KY 470,8498932.4048,1585.3
 Lima, OH 104,3579427.8443,433-5.0
 Lincoln, NE 297,7839331.3850,4463.6
Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR 686,2129432.1946,1205.2
 Logan, UT-ID 125,90910029.1345,9480.3
 Longview, TX 206,87410025.7242,8128.4
 Longview, WA 101,96610022.6946,3796.6
 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA 12,874,79713434.1358,9875.4
 Louisville, KY-IN 1,259,0319129.5047,7976.2
 Lubbock, TX 277,7918829.6640,2368.2
 Lynchburg, VA 243,8989427.7944,5685.0
 Macon, GA 230,94010030.6440,246-2.6
 Madera, CA 148,63210027.4046,083-4.6
 Madison, WI 570,02510938.3458,7754.8
 Manchester-Nashua, NH 405,90612136.0068,5139.0
 Mansfield, OH 124,49010025.4342,233-5.9
 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 741,1528627.6030,07621.1
 Medford, OR 201,28610027.9744,6406.8
 Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1,304,9058728.5545,310-2.0
 Merced, CA 245,32110024.1643,848-2.1
 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach, FL 5,547,05110830.4348,5801.3
 Michigan City-La Porte, IN 111,06310022.6847,090-2.8
 Midland, TX 132,3169227.7452,61131.3
 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 1,559,6679832.9953,5174.0
 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 3,269,81411237.6565,1094.9
 Missoula, MT 108,62310027.0441,220-1.2
 Mobile, AL 411,7219227.9940,4765.4
 Modesto, CA 510,38510027.5551,5290.4
 Monroe, LA 174,0869327.4038,2179.5
 Monroe, MI 152,72110026.8856,8550.6
 Montgomery, AL 367,4759829.4745,480-3.4
 Morgantown, WV 120,32710432.0737,4165.9
 Morristown, TN 137,6129323.1937,7642.8
 Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 119,53410026.8553,0944.4
 Muncie, IN 115,1929131.4837,3864.4
 Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI 173,95110026.5741,800-11.4
 Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC 263,8689717.1242,64210.1
 Napa, CA 134,65010027.3968,4163.9
 Naples-Marco Island, FL 318,53710022.1458,1330.0
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro, TN 1,581,9089131.8151,3522.5
 New Haven-Milford, CT 848,00610035.7561,2346.7
 New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA 1,189,9819730.8547,18811.1
 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA 19,069,79621835.8563,5538.9
 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 160,47210029.6242,4811.7
 Norwich-New London, CT 266,83010030.3365,1208.0
 Ocala, FL 328,54710021.1540,3063.8
 Ocean City, NJ 96,09210021.7654,4419.7
 Odessa, TX 134,6259123.8144,32221.4
 Ogden-Clearfield, UT 542,64210030.2759,96510.6
 Oklahoma City, OK 1,227,2788933.0245,3746.8
 Olympia, WA 250,97910538.9359,4535.1
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 849,4919032.0853,4576.8
 Orlando-Kissimmee, FL 2,082,4219729.6350,3912.4
 Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 163,37010027.2650,5546.7
 Owensboro, KY 112,75010025.9142,3247.0
 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 802,98310032.5974,8283.2
 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 536,35710035.4549,1143.0
 Panama City-Lynn Haven, FL 164,76710023.9746,2402.0
 Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH 159,75410026.7739,86010.9
 Pascagoula, MS 155,6039223.4147,6279.5
 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 455,10210030.1546,5602.4
 Peoria, IL 375,7799331.2651,45513.2
 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 5,968,25212634.5660,0688.9
 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 4,364,0949632.6954,7130.8
 Pine Bluff, AR 101,13410027.8935,182-3.2
 Pittsburgh, PA 2,354,9579431.6846,38110.8
 Pittsfield, MA 129,28810723.3249,907-5.8
 Pocatello, ID 91,34310028.6943,6097.3
 Port St. Lucie-Fort Pierce, FL 406,29610026.2048,586-0.3
 Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME 516,82611333.1354,4315.6
 Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA 2,241,91311134.1556,0495.8
 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY 677,09412131.5868,9167.3
 Prescott, AZ 215,68610828.8543,96510.3
 Providence-New Bedford-Fall River, RI-MA 1,600,64212730.4255,6525.8
 Provo-Orem, UT 554,96510033.2256,5106.5
 Pueblo, CO 157,2248427.5940,8054.7
 Punta Gorda, FL 156,9529124.9944,6392.6
 Racine, WI 200,60110024.7654,203-0.4
 Raleigh-Cary, NC 1,125,8279537.5660,1102.1
 Rapid City, SD 124,76610027.0445,3183.0
 Reading, PA 407,12510027.5054,1394.4
 Redding, CA 181,09910029.5244,7550.6
 Reno-Sparks, NV 418,5519628.3455,5785.2
 Richmond, VA 1,235,45810334.9357,3823.3
 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 4,143,11311327.4256,8570.2
 Roanoke, VA 299,5219228.4747,2327.3
 Rochester, MN 185,61810339.9562,7017.9
 Rochester, NY 1,035,5669935.1551,4346.3
 Rockford, IL 353,7229028.2648,5305.0
 Rocky Mount, NC 146,59610025.2938,541-0.1
 Rome, GA 96,25010031.0441,9526.5
 Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA 2,127,35511636.5560,2563.8
 Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI 200,05010027.7942,2443.4
 Salem, OR 396,10310031.2547,202-2.7
 Salinas, CA 410,37010025.7859,6931.7
 Salisbury, MD 120,18110029.8349,099-5.4
 Salt Lake City, UT 1,130,2939533.6857,6827.0
 San Angelo, TX 110,4099127.7140,79117.7
 San Antonio, TX 2,073,0929231.1847,7283.3
 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 3,053,79313135.5562,9013.1
 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA 4,317,85316439.3974,8767.0
 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 1,839,88315046.9385,0201.8
 San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA 266,97110030.1355,5555.8
 Sandusky, OH 76,96310022.5846,40313.6
 Santa Barbara-Santa Maria, CA 407,05710031.5559,350-0.9
 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 256,21810032.0664,349-8.4
 Santa Fe, NM 147,53210034.3152,923-4.1
 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA 472,10210032.9463,8487.8
 Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice, FL 688,12610026.76 -0.3
 Savannah, GA 343,0929228.5147,4021.1
 Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA 550,27410025.9442,35711.5
 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 3,407,84812037.6864,2199.2
 Sheboygan, WI 114,56010024.4052,848-3.5
 Sherman-Denison, TX 120,0308629.1245,1715.0
 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 391,5169627.4940,14616.4
 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 142,90310023.5145,7418.9
 Sioux Falls, SD 238,82710029.3652,1183.8
 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 317,5389130.7544,693-2.8
 Spartanburg, SC 286,82210026.4842,349-6.5
 Spokane, WA 468,6849330.0846,2079.0
 Springfield, IL 207,7758636.7951,0014.7
 Springfield, MA 698,90310030.5250,4175.8
 Springfield, MO 431,7688729.7141,6321.0
 Springfield, OH 139,67110024.5943,8700.6
 St. Cloud, MN 189,1489627.6951,2300.2
 St. George, UT 137,4739524.9348,728-11.2
 St. Joseph, MO-KS 123,6459325.1342,8901.7
 St. Louis, MO-IL 2,825,7699133.5852,9524.7
 State College, PA 146,21210031.7645,9596.7
 Stockton, CA 674,86010025.6254,5402.1
 Sumter, SC 104,4959424.7837,7523.2
 Syracuse, NY 646,08410032.9149,3008.7
 Tallahassee, FL 360,40310040.5142,727-6.7
 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 2,747,2729233.0046,3150.1
 Terre Haute, IN 169,49510026.3839,515-5.1
 Texarkana, TX-Texarkana, AR 137,4869326.1240,1478.7
 Toledo, OH 672,22010028.8845,657-1.2
 Topeka, KS 232,2229433.5548,1708.0
 Trenton-Ewing, NJ 366,222 42.9271,76712.0
 Tucson, AZ 1,020,2009433.8945,8850.3
 Tulsa, OK 930,2469030.7545,70111.7
 Tuscaloosa, AL 209,9569525.3237,7408.1
 Tyler, TX 204,6659630.1645,44710.6
 Utica-Rome, NY 293,28010028.9944,6357.5
 Valdosta, GA 135,6239524.6539,120-2.5
 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 407,23410027.6867,9207.3
 Vero Beach, FL 135,16710025.43 -6.3
 Victoria, TX 114,99310026.8045,75816.4
 Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton, NJ 157,74510024.9850,035-4.8
 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 1,675,79210731.9456,2227.3
 Visalia-Porterville, CA 429,66810024.5743,1646.6
 Waco, TX 233,3788629.1740,0384.2
 Warner Robins, GA 135,71510035.7654,0374.6
 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 5,476,24114146.8284,4249.5
 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 166,5119529.1145,2859.2
 Wausau, WI 131,6129627.3453,1506.2
 Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 120,92910023.2538,2794.0
 Wenatchee, WA 109,93710026.7647,1448.1
 Wheeling, WV-OH 144,63710025.1236,9529.8
 Wichita Falls, TX 148,9959027.6744,0276.3
Wichita, KS 613,5689330.3748,5088.4
 Williamsport, PA 116,8409823.8641,8564.6
 Wilmington, NC 354,5259929.2645,6827.9
 Winchester, VA-WV 123,98910428.5751,722-3.2
 Winston-Salem, NC 484,9219333.0146,258-0.2
 Worcester, MA 803,70110534.9463,7207.9
 Yakima, WA 239,0549325.8341,8547.0
 York-Hanover, PA 428,93710425.3356,27113.8
 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 562,9639224.9341,0405.8
 Yuba City, CA 165,53910028.7849,7081.0
 Yuma, AZ 196,97210124.1038,8545.1

Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Census Bureau, The Martin Prosperity Institute.



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