Dow Dives 542 Points on Soft Jobs Data: Stock Market Today
The last day of a busy week ends with the first greater-than-1% move in either direction in more than a month.
The main U.S. equity indexes, poised to open lower following a series of announcements from President Donald Trump about new tariffs, sank Friday after incoming data showed the labor market may not be as solid as Federal Reserve officials believe it is. And just like that, a September rate cut is back to being more probable than not.
Indeed, according to Friday's jobs report, nonfarm payroll employment "changed little in July and has shown little change since April" following "larger than normal" revisions to estimates for May and June.
And how to invest for a rate cut in the fall might be the most fascinating question in financial markets right now.
From just $107.88 $24.99 for Kiplinger Personal Finance
Become a smarter, better informed investor. Subscribe from just $107.88 $24.99, plus get up to 4 Special Issues
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics said the U.S. economy added 73,000 jobs last month, well below a FactSet-compiled median estimate of 115,000. May's total was revised from 144,000 to 19,000, June's from 147,000 to 14,000.
"With these revisions," the BLS notes, "employment in May and June combined is 258,000 lower than previously reported." And that's going to leave a mark.
"What had looked like a Teflon labor market showed some scratches this morning," writes Morgan Stanley Wealth Management Chief Economic Strategist Ellen Zentner, noting that "tariffs continue to work their way through the economy."
"A Fed that still appeared hesitant to lower rates may see a clearer path to a September cut," the economist concludes, "especially if data over the next month confirms the trend."
The softer-than-expected July jobs report, including an uptick in the unemployment rate from 4.1% to 4.2%, boosted the odds of a 25-basis-point move after the next Fed meeting from 37.7% Thursday to 80.8% Friday.
All the big names are here
Amazon.com (AMZN, -8.3%) was the worst of the 30 Dow Jones stocks Friday after beating bottom-line expectations but missing on revenue growth estimates for Amazon Web Services and underwhelming with guidance.
UnitedHealth Group (UNH, -4.8%) was the second-worst Dow stock, hitting a new 52-week low, though health care stocks were the best among just three of the 11 official GICS sectors in the green for the day.
Energy was among the three worst sectors, with oil stocks Chevron (CVX, -0.2%) and Exxon Mobil (XOM, -1.8%) retreating after both companies reported earnings before Friday's opening bell.
Consumer discretionary stocks, anchored by AMZN, sank the most among the sectors Friday. AMZN was also the worst of the Magnificent 7, with the Roundhill Magnificent Seven ETF (MAGS, -3.0%) showing the effects of its concentration.
Alphabet (GOOGL, -1.4%), Apple (AAPL, -2.5%), Meta Platforms (META, -3.0%), Microsoft (MSFT, -1.8%), Nvidia (NVDA, -2.3%) and Tesla (TSLA, -1.8%) all posted red numbers.
By the closing bell at the end of one of the busiest weeks in recent market history, the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite was down 2.2% to 20,650 and is now 3.9% below its all-time closing high.
The broad-based S&P 500 Index lost 1.6% to 6,238, ending Friday 3.0% from its all-time closing high.
And the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 1.2% to 43,588 and will begin the new week 3.4% from a fresh peak.
Big moves for new tech, too
Coinbase (COIN, -16.7%) beat on earnings but missed on revenue and gave back all it gained earlier this week when it announced a partnership with JPMorgan Chase (JPM, -2.4%) to enable cryptocurrency purchases with credit cards.
Reddit (RDDT, +17.3%) posted double-digit beats on earnings and revenue and boosted guidance on its way to a double-digit gain Friday.
And not only is Figma (FIG, +5.4%) holding its immediate post-IPO gains, it's extending them.
Whether you should buy FIG stock still comes down to your risk tolerance, time horizon and portfolio objectives.
Buffett's Berkshire announces its earnings date
The press release announcing the date Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.B, +0.2%) will post its second-quarter earnings "on the internet" is a work of art, a modern miracle of brevity and wit.
For the record, Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway will show us their work for the three months ending June 30 at 8 a.m. ET Saturday.
Two analysts cover BRK.B, and both rate it a Buy. One says earnings will be $5.01 per share, the other $5.06. The single revenue estimate is $82.22 billion. A year ago, Berkshire reported EPS of $5.38 on revenue of $93.65 billion.
Top to bottom, including full company name and complete contact information, the press release is 154 words. And it offers this "cautionary statement," well worth quoting in full:
"Certain statements contained in this press release are 'forward looking' statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Berkshire assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements."
OK, here's a fun activity for a Friday evening, maybe Saturday morning (in addition to reading Berkshire's earnings report): Take a look at the press release and count the number of "forward-looking statements"...
Related content
- Earnings Calendar and Analysis for This Week (August 4-8)
- Kiplinger's Economic Calendar: This Week's Reports and Results
- Kiplinger GDP Outlook: More Subdued Growth for a While
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.

David Dittman is the former managing editor and chief investment strategist of Utility Forecaster, which was named one of "10 investment newsletters to read besides Buffett's" in 2015. A graduate of the University of California, San Diego, and the Villanova University School of Law, and a former stockbroker, David has been working in financial media for more than 20 years.
-
Fed Vibes Lift Stocks, Dow Up 515 Points: Stock Market TodayIncoming economic data, including the January jobs report, has been delayed again by another federal government shutdown.
-
65 or Older? Cut Your Tax Bill Before the Clock Runs OutThanks to the OBBBA, you may be able to trim your tax bill by as much as $14,000. But you'll need to act soon, as not all of the provisions are permanent.
-
Selling Your Business? Start Planning Two Years in AdvanceWay before selling your business, you can align tax strategy, estate planning, family priorities and investment decisions to create flexibility.
-
Fed Vibes Lift Stocks, Dow Up 515 Points: Stock Market TodayIncoming economic data, including the January jobs report, has been delayed again by another federal government shutdown.
-
65 or Older? Cut Your Tax Bill Before the Clock Runs OutThanks to the OBBBA, you may be able to trim your tax bill by as much as $14,000. But you'll need to act soon, as not all of the provisions are permanent.
-
The Key to a Successful Transition When Selling Your Business: Start the Process Sooner Than You Think You Need ToWay before selling your business, you can align tax strategy, estate planning, family priorities and investment decisions to create flexibility.
-
I'm a Financial Adviser: This Is the $300,000 Social Security Decision Many People Get WrongDeciding when to claim Social Security is a complex, high-stakes decision that shouldn't be based on fear or simple break-even math.
-
4 Ways Washington Could Put Your Retirement at Risk (and How to Prepare)Legislative changes, such as shifting tax brackets or altering retirement account rules, could affect your nest egg, so it'd be prudent to prepare. Here's how.
-
2026's Tax Trifecta: The Rural OZ Bonus and Your Month-by-Month Execution CalendarReal estate investors can triple their tax step-up with rural opportunity zones this year. This month-by-month action plan will ensure you meet the deadlines.
-
Is Your Retirement Plan Built for 2026 — or Stuck in 2006?It's time to move away from the 4% rule and the 60/40 portfolio to an adaptable, tax-diversified strategy focused on reliable income and longevity.
-
Filed for Social Security Too Soon? 2 Ways to Get a Do-OverIf you've claimed Social Security too soon, two SSA rules allow a do-over. But be warned: Using them clumsily can lead to surprise repayments or lost benefits.