Eight Reasons Why Your Home Insurance Costs Are Surging
Home insurance costs are skyrocketing, with specific factors driving the surge. Here's how to whittle down your premium.
It's no secret that home insurance costs are rising, in large part due to increased claims from floods or other natural disasters, inflation and elevated home prices. Home insurance rates are up 37.8% cumulatively since 2019, according to LendingTree. Insurance costs are also increasing due to industry consolidation and disruption as insurance companies exit whole markets.
For example, in 2023, AAA announced it would no longer be renewing policies with home, auto and umbrella bundles in Florida, claiming the growing risk of natural disasters is proving too costly for insurance companies to operate, while Farmers Insurance pulled out of Florida entirely, affecting 100,000 policies.
State Farm also ceased accepting new insurance applications entirely in California, "due to historic increases in construction costs outpacing inflation, rapidly growing catastrophe exposure and a challenging reinsurance market."
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
Because of this, you'll need to check your policy more frequently to ensure you get a good deal and enough coverage.
Home insurance costs on the rise
The average home insurance premium is currently $2,285 per year (or $190 per month) as of September 2024, for a policy with $300,000 in dwelling coverage, according to Bankrate. But premiums can vary widely, since many elements affect the cost of home insurance, with some homeowners paying more than quadruple the national average.
Here are eight factors that can drive your home insurance rates higher.
1. Location
Homes in high-risk areas typically have higher premiums. Insurance companies assess the risk associated with your area by looking at the likelihood of severe weather, such as floods, wildfires, and hurricanes, local crime rates and your home’s proximity to a fire station.
Some insurance providers even factor in your house’s distance to the nearest fire hydrant — homes less than 100 feet away may qualify for lower insurance rates. According to Insurance.com data, tornado-prone Oklahoma is the most expensive state for home insurance, with an average annual premium of $5,858.
2. Type of coverage
The level of coverage you choose plays a key role in determining your premium. Generally, there are three types of coverage: dwelling coverage (protects your home's structure), personal property coverage (protects your belongings), and liability coverage (covers legal expenses if someone is injured on your property). The more extensive your coverage, the higher your premium will be.
3. Deductible
A deductible is how much you’re required to pay out of pocket in the event of a loss before your insurance coverage kicks in. Typically, home insurance deductibles range anywhere from $250 to $5,000. Increasing your policy’s deductible can lower your premium substantially.
According to ValuePenguin, raising a deductible from $500 to $1,000 decreases a policyholder’s premium by 6% on average. But make sure you have enough money to cover the higher deductible amount before amending your policy.
4. Home's age and condition
The age and condition of your home can significantly affect your premium. It boils down to risk: For example, a newer roof provides better protection for your home against the elements than an older roof. As a result, newer, well-maintained homes are often considered less risky to insure and may be eligible for lower premiums. If you think you will save money by delaying home repairs, think again, as your premium may increase following a claim involving poor condition.
5. Home security
Investing in home security protections, such as alarm systems, professional monitoring, and deadbolt locks, can lead to lower premiums, since these features reduce the risk of theft or damage, making your home less of an insurance liability. The savings can be significant: Homeowners with a security system pay $100 less, on average, for their home insurance premiums than those that don't have one, according to Policygenius, an insurance marketplace.
6. Claims history
Your personal claims history can also affect your premium. If you've made multiple home insurance claims in the past, insurance companies may view you as a higher risk and decide to charge a higher premium. Typically, home insurance claims stay on your Comprehensive Loss Underwriting Exchange (CLUE) report — the most commonly used claims record — for seven years, according to WalletHub.
Some insurance providers allow customers to file a certain number of claims (or claims up to a certain dollar amount) without a rate increase. In contrast, others will raise a customer’s increase premiums by as much as 10% after a single claim, Policygenius says.
7. Credit history
Some insurers use your credit score or credit history report to assess your risk as a policyholder. Consumers with higher credit scores may be eligible for lower premiums. However, a few states — California, Maryland, and Massachusetts — prevent insurance companies from using your credit information to determine your insurance rate.
(Note: Requesting a home insurance quote does not typically affect your credit score, since most companies use “soft inquiries” to review your credit history.)
8. Discounts
Many insurance companies offer discounts that can lower your premium. These may include discounts for bundling your home and auto insurance, paying your premiums for a year upfront, enrolling in automatic billing, members of the military, and seniors. Some insurers even offer discounts to customers who sign up for paperless billing. So, ask your insurance agent what discounts the company offers.
The bottom line on home insurance costs
A variety of factors can affect your home insurance costs. And because home insurance rates can vary from lender to lender, reshopping your policy once a year could save you hundreds of dollars.
Related Content
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.
Daniel Bortz is a freelance writer based in Arlington, Va. His work has been published by The New York Times, The Washington Post, Consumer Reports, Newsweek, and Money magazine, among others.
- Erin BendigPersonal Finance Writer
-
Broadcom Stock Is the Best S&P 500 Stock After Earnings
Broadcom stock is soaring Friday after the chipmaker beat earnings expectations for its most recent quarter, fueled by AI demand. Here's what you need to know.
By Joey Solitro Published
-
How Lower Interest Rates Will Help the Housing Market
Lower interest rates will give the industry life again as they will likely create more demand and more incentives for developers and thaw a static market.
By Zain Jaffer Published
-
Why Does One Claim Jack Up My Insurance After Years of No Claims?
Even loyal customers can be hit with an insurance premium hike after a claim, despite going many years without any claims. There's a reason for that.
By Karl Susman, CPCU, LUTCF, CIC, CSFP, CFS, CPIA, AAI-M, PLCS Published
-
Why I'm Keeping My Amex Gold Card Even With a Higher Annual Fee
American Express increased its Gold Card fee, starting October 1, but new perks are here, too. Here's the value one editor sees in the card.
By Alexandra Svokos Last updated
-
Planning a Summer Road Trip? Here's How to Cut Costs
Drivers expect to spend about $2 per mile on average, or about $1,000 on road trips this summer, according to an Experian survey.
By Kathryn Pomroy Published
-
Kiplinger Readers' Choice Awards 2024: Auto Insurance Companies
Kiplinger Readers' Choice Awards The results of the Kiplinger Readers’ Choice Awards' best auto insurance company category. Our awards celebrate the very best products and services in personal finance.
By Emma Patch Published
-
Life Insurance Beneficiary: What It Is and How It Works
Have you designated your life insurance beneficiary? Take just a moment now to protect your legacy.
By Karon Warren Last updated
-
How Does a Car Insurance Deductible Work?
Choosing the right car insurance deductible can save you real money. Know your options before you sign a policy.
By Karon Warren Last updated
-
Six Surprising Things Home Insurance Doesn't Cover
Home insurance protects you from a lot, but not from damage caused by floods, earthquakes, sinkholes, water leaks and a number of other risks.
By Daniel Bortz Last updated
-
What Is Comprehensive Auto Insurance and What Does It Cover?
insurance This grab bag of coverages can protect you and your vehicle from theft, fire and forces of nature.
By Donna LeValley Last updated