While stock prices continue to bounce around following their tumble earlier this year, crude oil is back near new highs. In fact, despite the stock market’s super run in 2017, crude oil actually outperformed stocks starting in June. And it continues to do so here in April 2018.
That means investors have a choice during the current volatile environment for stocks. And that does not necessarily mean speculating in commodities. Energy stocks representing companies that explore, drill, produce and refine oil finally look positioned to lead the stock market to the upside.
How can this be? For years, the fundamentals of “black gold” were rather dour. It was fairly common to see headlines saying, “the world is awash in oil” or “crude oil inventories rise again.” Indeed, the U.S. became a net exporter of oil in May 2011 and the third-largest producer of crude oil in 2014, after Saudi Arabia and Russia.
From just $107.88 $24.99 for Kiplinger Personal Finance
Become a smarter, better informed investor. Subscribe from just $107.88 $24.99, plus get up to 4 Special Issues
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration
No wonder oil was a forgotten investment.
But very quietly in recent months, oil’s fundamentals changed for the better. We can credit a combination of the pickup in the global economy, firmness attributed to heightened geopolitical risk in the oil-producing Middle East and decline in those oil stockpiles.
In fact, the decline in the amount of oil in storage started in May of last year, just before crude oil prices bottomed. It is the first truly meaningful decline since 1999-2001.
On the technical side, crude prices scored a breakout to the upside this month. It was the culmination of a three-year sideways range, called a basing pattern, in which bulls and bears test their strategies. Despite several rather sizeable short-term moves higher and lower, neither side was confident in their long-term view.
That is, until this year.
While neither the technical or fundamental side is signaling a return to $100-per-barrel oil prices any time soon, the tone of the market is bullish. The question is: What should investors buy?
Investors who do not want to speculate in the futures market can look at the United States Oil Fund (USO, $13.75) as a proxy. This is an exchange-traded product (ETP) that holds near-month crude oil futures contracts and rolls them over when each reaches maturity. It is far from a perfect match to crude oil prices, but it does follow the trends, and is itself in a bull market at this time.
Even though investors can buy and sell USO just as they do a stock, it is still an investment tied to the futures market. Not everyone is comfortable with that. For those people, many energy stocks also show rising longer-term trends and “technical” breakouts – sudden moves attached to various stock-chart patterns.
Newfield Exploration
From the oil and gas exploration and production group, Newfield Exploration Company (NFX, $27.91) was one of the worst performers over the past 17 months as it fell from a high of $50 to a low of $22.72. On Feb. 21, the company released better-than-expected Q4 earnings, yet the stock tumbled more than 10% that day.
In charting lingo, it was the culmination of a bearish trend and ended with a selling climax. This is a final washout where the last bulls finally throw in the towel. The good news is that it sets up a rather strong condition for a rally. Indeed, buyers started to test the waters and money started to flow back into the stock shortly thereafter. All that was needed to unleash this bullish sentiment was crude oil’s move to a three-year high in April.
The trailing 12-month price-to-earnings ratio on NFX is roughly 13, which is below the sector’s average P/E. Its forward P/E (based on analyst estimates for the coming year’s earnings) is 8.9, which also is historically on the low side.
That means the market has not yet priced the stock for the improvements expected by analysts.
Technically, NFX is rising off the bottom of a multiyear trading range at around $23 per share. The top of the range is near $48, so there is plenty of room for the stock to rally before running into an overwhelming amount of supply, or sellers willing to unload shares at what was historically an expensive price.
Chevron
Newfield does not pay a dividend, but there are energy stocks in rising trends that do. Of the major companies, Chevron (CVX, $122.31) has many favorable characteristics, including a 3.6% dividend yield.
Chevron’s quarterly earnings have been mostly trending higher since early 2016. Analysts expect that trend to continue with a sizeable jump in their estimates for Q1 2018, due for release later this week.
The company raised its dividend Jan. 31, which is always welcomed by investors. And Chevron’s stock price reacts to crude oil price changes, so the commodity provides additional wind in the stock’s sails.
In early February, despite reporting higher earnings than the quarter before, analysts expected more. The stock tumbled, likely exacerbated by the sudden and steep drop in the broader market when leading technology stocks finally pulled back. Technical indicators suggested that the reaction was overdone as very little money left the stock. In essence, it provided a nice buying opportunity and, with the rally in April, the bulls are back in charge.
A run at the all-time high set in 2014 is not much of a stretch from current price levels. If and when it gets there, we will have to see how it reacts. Continued short-term strength would be a good sign that CVX can rally for much of the rest of the year.
Callon Petroleum
Finally, rising crude oil prices give the shale oil industry a boost, too. Depending on the source, shale oil production becomes profitable when crude oil trades between $50 and $60 per barrel or higher. With current oil price in the high $60s and looking strong, investors once again turned towards shale oil producers.
Many of these companies still do not have the strength to compete. However, Callon Petroleum (CPE, $14.17) seems poised to take advantage of the stronger energy market. Nine in 10 analysts surveyed by MarketWatch hold buy ratings on the stock and as a group they target a 38% gain over the next year. That gives the stock a forward P/E of just over 15, which is in line with other, more mainstream energy stocks.
What is most important is that the market itself already caught on to Callon’s improved condition. The stock is up sharply since February and broke out to the upside from its own basing pattern.
Oil prices are firmer, and the fundamentals finally back them up. Energy stocks also show strength and good upside potential so there is something for everyone here. Also, with commodities in general poised to perform nicely this year, energy won’t be going it alone, either.
-
Stocks Slip to Start Fed Week: Stock Market TodayWhile a rate cut is widely expected this week, uncertainty is building around the Fed's future plans for monetary policy.
-
December Fed Meeting: Live Updates and CommentaryThe December Fed meeting is one of the last key economic events of 2025, with Wall Street closely watching what Chair Powell & Co. will do about interest rates.
-
This Is Why Investors Shouldn't Romanticize BitcoinInvestors should treat bitcoin as the high-risk asset it is. A look at the data indicates a small portfolio allocation for most investors would be the safest.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Coca-Cola Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayEven with its reliable dividend growth and generous stock buybacks, Coca-Cola has underperformed the broad market in the long term.
-
If You Put $1,000 into Qualcomm Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You Would Have TodayQualcomm stock has been a big disappointment for truly long-term investors.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Home Depot Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayHome Depot stock has been a buy-and-hold banger for truly long-term investors.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Bank of America Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayBank of America stock has been a massive buy-and-hold bust.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Oracle Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayORCL Oracle stock has been an outstanding buy-and-hold bet for decades.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Sherwin-Williams Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodaySherwin-Williams stock has clobbered the broader market by a wide margin for a long time.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into UnitedHealth Group Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayUNH stock was a massive market beater for ages — until it wasn't.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Berkshire Hathaway Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayBerkshire Hathaway is a long-time market beater, but the easy money in BRK.B has already been made.
