Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: A State-by-State Guide
Don't be surprised by an unexpected state tax bill on your unemployment benefits. Know where unemployment compensation is taxable and where it isn't.
Thanks to the COVID-19 pandemic, millions of Americans have gotten an unwanted crash course on the U.S. unemployment compensation system. There are a lot of common questions from people seeking unemployment benefits for the first time. How do I apply for benefits? How much will I get? How long will the benefits last? People need answers to these questions right away. But once you start receiving payments, another question will likely spring to mind: Will I have to pay taxes on my unemployment benefits?
When it comes to federal income taxes, the general answer is yes. Uncle Sam taxes unemployment benefits as if they were wages (although up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020 is exempt from federal tax for people with an adjusted gross income below $150,000). However, when it comes to state income taxes, it depends on where you live. Most states fully tax unemployment benefits. However, some states don't tax them at all (sometimes because the state doesn't have an income tax), and a handful of states will only tax part of your benefits. Plus, like the federal government, some states are making special exceptions to their general rule for 2020 and/or 2021 to help people who lost their job because of the pandemic.
Where does your state stand when it comes to taxing unemployment benefits? Read on to find out. We'll also let you know which states have issued guidance on how they're going to handle the federal $10,200 exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020. Then, as a bonus, we outline each state's income, sales, and property tax levels — and provide a link to the state's page in our State-by-State Guide to Taxes on Middle-Class Families — so you can get a sense of the overall tax burden where you live.
Alabama
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Alabama does not tax unemployment benefits. In addition, unemployment compensation provided through the federal CARES Act and subsequent extensions is exempt from any state, county, or municipal income tax for the 2020 and 2021 tax years.
The first $50,000 received from an employer as severance pay, unemployment compensation, and the like as a result of "administrative downsizing" is also not taxed.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2% (on up to $1,000 of taxable income for married joint filers and up to $500 for all others). High: 5% (on more than $6,000 of taxable income for married joint filers and more than $3,000 for all others). Some Alabama municipalities also impose occupational taxes on salaries and wages.
Sales Tax: 4% state levy. Localities can add as much as 7.5% to that, and the average combined rate is 9.22%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Alabama, the median property tax rate is $395 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Alabama State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Alaska
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Alaska does not tax unemployment compensation.
State Income Tax Range: There is no state income tax.
Sales Tax: Alaska is one of five states with no state sales tax. However, localities can levy sales taxes, which can go as high as 7.5%. But, according to the Tax Foundation, the statewide average is only 1.76%.
Property Taxes: In Alaska, the median property tax rate is $1,182 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Alaska State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Arizona
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Arizona generally taxes unemployment compensation to the same extent as it is taxed under federal law. The state also adopted the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. Taxpayers who received unemployment benefits in 2020 and filed a 2020 Arizona tax return before March 11, 2021, must amend their Arizona return to receive a refund of the Arizona income tax they overpaid. Taxpayers who filed an Arizona return after March 11, 2021, most likely already received the benefit of the exemption and shouldn't file an amended Arizona return. However, regardless of when they filed an Arizona return, taxpayers who received a federal income tax refunds of unemployment benefits from the IRS should amend their 2020 Arizona return.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2.59% (on up to $54,615 of taxable income for joint filers and up to $27,808 for single filers). High: 4.5% (on taxable income over $500,000 for joint filers and over $250,000 for single taxpayers).
Starting in 2021, Arizona will impose a 3.5% surtax on taxable income over $500,000 for joint filers and over $250,000 for single taxpayers. However, the surtax can't increase the overall top rate above 4.5% (the 4.5% rate mentioned above includes the surtax). In addition, the surtax is being challenged in the courts, so there's a chance it ultimately won't be applied at all if the courts strike it down.
Beginning in 2022, a two-bracket tax rate structure will be adopted. The rates will be 2.55% (on up to $54,544 of taxable income for joint filers and up to $27,272 for single filers) and 2.98% (on over $54,54 of taxable income for joint filers and on over $27,272 of taxable income for single filers). The rates will decrease to 2.53% and 2.75%, respectively, if certain state revenue amounts are reached. The state will then adopt a single flat rate of 2.5% if another state revenue amount is reached.
Sales Tax: 5.6% state levy. Localities can add as much as 5.6% to that, but the average combined levy is 8.4%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: Arizona's median property tax rate is $617 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Arizona State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Arkansas
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Arkansas normally taxes unemployment benefits. However, unemployment compensation paid in 2020 and 2021 are exempt from tax.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2% (on taxable income from $4,800 to $9,499 for taxpayers with net income less than $23,600), 0.75% (on first $4,799 of taxable income for taxpayers with net income from $23,600 to $84,500), or 2% (on on first $4,300 of taxable income for taxpayers with net income over $84,500). High: 3.4% (on taxable income from $14,300 to $23,599 for taxpayers with net income less than $23,600), 5.9% (on taxable income from $39,700 to $84,500 for taxpayers with net income from $23,600 to $84,500), or 5.9% (on taxable income over $8,500 for taxpayers with net income over $84,500).
Beginning in 2022, the 2% rate will apply to net income of $5,000 to $9,999 for people with net income of $84,500 or less and to the first $4,300 of net income for people with net income greater than $84,500. The top rate will drop to 5.5% and apply to net income of $39,700 to $84,500 for people with net income of $84,500 or less and to the net income over $8,500 for people with net income greater than $84,500.
Beginning in 2023, the top rate is reduced again to 5.3%. If no funds are transferred from the state's Catastrophic Reserve Fund by certain dates, the top rate will drop again to 5.1% for 2024 and to 4.9% for 2025 and thereafter.
Sales Tax: 6.5% state levy. Localities can add as much as 6.125%, and the average combined rate is 9.48%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate for Arkansas homeowners is $612 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Arkansas State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
California
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Californians do not have to pay state income taxes on unemployment benefits.
As a result of the federal $10,200 exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020, people who filed a 2020 California tax return before March 11, claimed the California earned income tax credit (CalEITC), and reported unemployment income don’t need to do anything to correct their California return. The state will make any necessary changes and send any resulting state tax refund beginning in August 2021. In addition, no action is required if you file your 2020 California tax return after March 11, claim the CalEITC, and report unemployment income.
If you filed a 2020 California tax return, did not claim the CalEITC, reported unemployment income, and reported a federal AGI of less than $40,201 (single) or $50,401 (married filing jointly), then see if you qualify for CalEITC. If you do, mail in Form FTB 3514. You do not need to amend your California tax return.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1% (on up to $17,864 of taxable income for married joint filers and up to $8,932 for those filing individually). High: 13.3% (on more than $1,198,024 for married joint filers and $1 million for those filing individually).
For 2021, the 1% rate applies to the first $18,650 of taxable income for joint filers and the first $9,325 of taxable income for single filers. The 13.3% rate applies to taxable income of $1,250,738 or more for joint filers and $1 million or more for single filers.
Sales Tax: 7.25% state levy. Localities can add as much as 2.5%, and the average combined rate is 8.82%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In California, the median property tax rate is $729 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the California State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Colorado
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Colorado taxes all unemployment benefits.
When filling out your 2020 Colorado income tax return, you must add back the amount of any unemployment compensation excluded from your federal taxable income under the American Rescue Plan Act. This amount should be added to Line 6 (other additions) of your Colorado return, along with any other addbacks required by law. In the explanation field, enter "Unemployment Compensation."
Income Tax Range: Colorado has a flat income tax rate of 4.55%. (For the 2021 tax year, the rate was lowered from 4.55% to 4.5% because of a high fiscal year revenue growth rate.) Denver and a few other cities in Colorado also impose a monthly payroll tax.
Sales Tax: 2.9% state levy. Localities can add as much as 8.3%, and the average combined rate is 7.72%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Colorado, the median property tax rate is $494 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Colorado State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Connecticut
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Connecticut taxes unemployment compensation to the same extent as it is taxed under federal law. As a result, any unemployment compensation received in 2020 (up to $10,200) exempt from federal income tax is not subject Connecticut income tax. If you already filed your federal and Connecticut returns, and you're required to amend your federal return, amend your Connecticut return by filing Form CT-1040X using the federal AGI you reported on your amended federal return. If you're not required to amend your federal return (i.e., you anticipate that the IRS will recalculate your return automatically), don't amend your Connecticut return at this time. The state is waiting for more guidance from the IRS on how recalculations will be reported to taxpayers and state taxing agencies.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3% (on up to $20,000 of taxable income for married joint filers and up to $10,000 for those filing individually). High: 6.99% (on the amount over $1 million for married joint filers and over $500,000 for those filing individually).
Sales Tax: The state taxes most items at 6.35%, and localities are not allowed to add to that.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate for Connecticut residents is $2,139 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Connecticut State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Delaware
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is usually taxed in Delaware. However, unemployment benefits received in 2020 are exempt from tax.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2.2% (on taxable income from $2,001 to $5,000). High:High: 6.6% (on taxable income above $60,000). Wilmington also imposes a city tax on wages.
Sales Tax: Neither the state nor localities impose a sales tax.
Property Taxes: For Delaware homeowners, the median property tax rate is $562 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Delaware State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
District of Columbia
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Beginning in 2021, the District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.) does not tax unemployment benefits.
The city has adopted the federal exemption of up to $10,200 for unemployment compensation received in 2020. Taxpayers who filed an original 2020 D.C. tax return without reporting the unemployment exclusion should to file an amended return based on their modified federal adjusted gross income.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 4% (on taxable income up to $10,000). High: 8.95% (on taxable income over $1 million). Beginning in 2022, the highest rate will be 10.75% on taxable income over $1 million.
Sales Tax: 6% city sales tax.
Property Taxes: In the District of Columbia, the median property tax rate is $564 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the District of Columbia Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Florida
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: There are no taxes on unemployment benefits in Florida.
State Income Tax Range: There is no state income tax.
Sales Tax: 6% state levy. Localities can add as much as 2%, and the average combined rate is 7.01%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Florida, the median property tax rate is $830 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Florida State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Georgia
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Georgia taxes unemployment benefits.
The state has not adopted the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. Any unemployment income that was excluded on a taxpayer's federal return should be added back on Georgia Form 500, Schedule 1, Line 5.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1% (on the first $1,000 of taxable net income for married couples filing jointly; on the first $750 for individual filers; and on the first $500 for married couples filing separately). High: 5.75% (on the first $1,000 of taxable net income for married couples filing jointly; on the first $750 for individual filers; and on the first $500 for married couples filing separately).
Sales Tax: 4% state levy. Localities can add as much as 4.9%, and the average combined rate is 7.33%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: Georgia's median property tax rate is $875 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Georgia State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Hawaii
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is fully taxed in Hawaii.
The Hawaii Department of Taxation is unable to provide any definitive guidance on adopting the federal exemption of the first $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020 until the state legislature passes any related legislation.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1.4% (on taxable income up to $4,800 for married couples filing jointly; on up to $2,400 for married couples filing separately and individual filers). High: 11% (on taxable income over $400,000 for married couples filing jointly and surviving spouses; on over $200,000 for married couples filing separately and individual filers).
Sales Tax: 4% state levy. Localities can add as much as 0.5%, but the average combined rate is only 4.44%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate in Hawaii is $280 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Hawaii State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Idaho
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Idaho typically taxes unemployment benefits to the same extent as they are taxed at the federal level. However, any 2020 unemployment benefits excluded for federal tax purposes on Form 1040, Schedule 1, line 8, should be added back to your Idaho income tax return. If you're filing Idaho Form 40, report the excluded income on Form 39R, Part A, line 6, "Other Additions." If you're filing Idaho Form 43, don't include the federal unemployment compensation exclusion on line 19, "Other Income." Instead, report it on Form 39NR, Part A, line 4, Column A, "Other Additions."
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1% (on taxable income up to $3,176 for married joint filers and up to $1,588 for individual filers). High: 6.5% (on taxable income of $15,878 or more for married joint filers and $7,939 or more for individual filers).
Sales Tax: 6% state levy. Localities (typically resort communities) can add as much as 3%, but the average combined rate is just 6.02%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Idaho, the median property tax rate is $633 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Idaho State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Illinois
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Illinois generally fully taxes unemployment compensation. However, the state has adopted the $10,200 federal tax exemption for 2020 unemployment benefits. If you filed your 2020 Illinois tax return electronically before March 15, 2021, you do not need to do anything. The Illinois Department of Revenue should have automatically updated your adjusted gross income (AGI) and sent any refund necessary. If you filed your return by paper or filed electronically after March 14, 2021, and didn't report the unemployment exclusion on your federal return, you will need to file an amended return using Form IL-1040-X and include a pro-forma federal Form 1040 and Schedule 1 showing the re-computation of your AGI. Write "Unemployment Exclusion" at the top of Form IL-1040-X.
State Income Tax Range: There is a flat rate of 4.95% of federal adjusted gross income after modifications and personal exemptions.
Sales Tax: 6.25% state levy. Localities can add as much as 4.75%, and the average combined rate is 8.83%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Illinois, the median property tax rate is $2,165 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Illinois State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Indiana
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Although unemployment benefits are taxable in Indiana, part of your benefits may be deductible. The deductible amount depends on your federal adjusted gross income, how much unemployment compensation you receive, and your filing status. Complete the "Unemployment Compensation Worksheet" in the Form IT-40 instruction booklet to calculate the exact amount of your deduction.
The federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020 does not apply in Indiana. Therefore, an amount excluded for federal income tax purposes has to be added back when filing your Indiana income tax return.
Indiana will waive interest and penalties on any tax due as a result of failing to include any 2020 unemployment compensation in Indiana adjusted gross income if the amount was excluded for federal income tax purposes. However, interest will not be waived on amounts due after September 30, 2021.
State Income Tax Range: The Hoosier State has a flat rate of 3.23% of state adjusted gross income after modifications. Counties also levy income taxes.
Sales Tax: 7% state levy. No local taxes.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate for Indiana homeowners is $810 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Indiana State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Iowa
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment benefits are generally fully taxable in Iowa. However, the state adopts the federal $10,200 exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020. The Iowa Department of Revenue will make automatic adjustments for people who already filed a 2020 Iowa income tax return. As a result, taxpayers won't need to file an amended Iowa tax return if their only adjustment pertains to unemployment compensation. People filing an original 2020 Iowa tax return should report the unemployment compensation exclusion amount on Form IA 1040, Line 14, using a code of M.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 0.33% (on up to $1,676 of taxable income). High: 8.53% (on taxable income over $75,240). Iowa also has local income surtaxes used for schools and emergency services.
For 2022, the lowest rate applies to taxable income up to $1,743, while the highest rate applies to taxable income over $78,435.
Beginning in 2023, the lowest Iowa personal income tax rate will be 4.4% (on up to $6,000 of taxable income for single filers and up to $12,000 of taxable income for joint filers), while the highest rate will be 6.5% (on more than $75,000 of taxable income for single filers and more than $150,000 of taxable income for joint filers).
Sales Tax: 6% state levy. Localities can add as much as 1%, and the average combined rate is 6.94%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: Iowa's median property tax rate is $1,529 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Iowa State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Kansas
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Kansas taxes unemployment benefits to the same extent they're taxed under federal law. As a result, the federal $10,200 exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020 also applies for Kansas income tax purposes. If you already filed your 2020 Kansas tax return without claiming the exemption, you must file an amended state tax return with a copy of the letter received from the IRS about your federal exclusion.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3.1% (on taxable income from $2,501 to $15,000 for single filers and from $5,001 to $30,000 for joint filers). High: 5.7% (on more than $30,000 of taxable income for single filers and more than $60,000 for joint filers). Kansas also has an "intangibles tax" levied on unearned income by some localities.
Sales Tax: 6.5% state levy. Localities can add as much as 4%, and the average combined rate is 8.7%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Kansas, the median property tax rate for homeowners is $1,369 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Kansas State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Kentucky
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is fully taxable in Kentucky.
The state has not adopted the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. Any unemployment compensation excluded on a Kentucky resident's federal income tax return must be added back on his or her Kentucky individual income tax return on Schedule M, Line 5, as an "Other Addition."
State Income Tax Range: Kentucky has a flat income tax rate of 5%. Certain counties, cities and other local government entities (such as school boards) can levy an additional occupational license payroll tax on wages earned by employees working within their boundaries.
Sales Tax: State levy of 6%. There are no local sales taxes in Kentucky.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate in Kentucky is $829 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Kentucky State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Louisiana
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Louisiana taxes unemployment benefits to the same extent as they are taxed under federal law. As a result, the federal $10,200 exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020 also applies for Louisiana income tax purposes. If you already filed your 2020 Louisiana tax return without claiming the exemption, you should file an amended state return and reduce "Line 7, Federal Adjusted Gross Income" (or Schedule E, Line 1, if used) by the exemption amount allowed on your federal return.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2% (on $12,500 or less of taxable income for individuals, $25,000 for joint filers). High: 6% (on more than $50,000 of taxable income; $100,000 for joint filers)
(Note that, starting in 2022, Louisiana's lowest personal income tax rate will be 1.85% and it's highest rate will be 4.25%. In addition, each personal income tax rate will be reduced beginning April 1, 2024, and each April 1 thereafter through 2034, if the prior fiscal year's actual individual income tax collections exceed a certain amount.)
Sales Tax: 4.45% state levy. Localities can add as much as 7%, and the average combined rate is 9.55%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: Louisiana's median property tax rate is $534 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Louisiana State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Maine
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment benefits are usually fully taxable in Maine. However, to the extent its included in federal adjusted gross income (AGI), up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020 is not taxed by Maine for people with a federal AGI less than $150,000 (for joint filers, up to $10,200 per spouse is exempt from state tax). If you filed your 2020 Maine personal income tax return before the exemption was available, you should file an amended state tax return to claim the exemption.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 5.8% (on taxable income less than $22,450 for single filers; less than $44,950 for joint filers). High: 7.15% (on taxable income of $53,150 or more for single filers; $106,350 for joint filers). For 2022, the 5.8% rate applies to taxable income less than $23,000 for single filers and less than $46,000 for joint filers. The 7.15% rate applies to taxable income over $54,450 for single filers and over $108,900 for joint filers.
Sales Tax: 5.5% state levy. No local taxes.
Property Taxes: In Maine, the median property tax rate is $1,295 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Maine State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Maryland
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Maryland generally taxes unemployment benefits to the same extent they are taxed at the federal level. However, under state law, unemployment compensation received in 2020 or 2021 is not taxed by the state for people with a federal adjusted gross income of $75,000 or less ($100,000 or less for married couples filing a joint return and head-of-household filers).
With regard to the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020, any amount of unemployment compensation over $10,200 that is included at the federal level can be excluded from taxable income for Maryland tax purposes, subject to Maryland's income caps for the state tax exemption ($75,000 or $100,000). Taxpayers who qualify for the federal exemption, but don't qualify for the Maryland exemption, don't have to add back the amount excluded from federal adjusted gross income because the federal exemption flows to the Maryland return.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2% (on less than $1,000 of taxable income). High: 5.75% (on more than $250,000 of taxable income for single filers; more than $300,000 for joint filers). Maryland counties and Baltimore City levy additional income taxes.
Sales Tax: State levy of 6%. There are no local sales taxes in Maryland.
Property Taxes: In Maryland, the median property tax rate for homeowners is $1,057 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Maryland State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Massachusetts
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Massachusetts generally taxes unemployment benefits. However, for the 2020 and 2021 tax years, up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation that's included in a taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income is exempt for Massachusetts tax purposes if the taxpayer’s household income is not more than 200% of the federal poverty level. Up to $10,200 can be claimed by each eligible spouse on a joint return for unemployment compensation received by that spouse. Note that, since the Massachusetts income threshold is different from the federal income threshold (AGI of less than $150,000), some taxpayers may be eligible for a deduction on their federal tax return but not on their Massachusetts tax return.
Taxpayers who already filed their 2020 Massachusetts tax return and reported unemployment compensation as income should not file an amended return until they hear from the state Department of Revenue. The state is sending notices to taxpayers who reported unemployment compensation to explain whether they may be eligible for relief. If a taxpayer is eligible for a refund, the state will issue a refund and the taxpayer need not take any action. However, if a taxpayer has unpaid tax or another specific governmental liability, the state will first apply any overpayment toward those liabilities.
If you have a balance due on your 2020 Massachusetts tax return only because taxes were not paid on unemployment compensation, the state will waive related late payment and underpayment of estimated tax penalties through the end of 2021. After that date, if you haven't paid your 2020 taxes in full, penalties will begin to accrue. Interest will be charged on any balance not paid by May 17, 2021.
State Income Tax Range: Massachusetts has a flat rate of 5% for most classes of taxable income. (Note: On November 8, 2022, Massachusetts voters will decide whether to add an additional 4% tax on taxable income over $1 million starting in 2023.)
Sales Tax: State levy of 6.25%. There are no local sales taxes in Massachusetts.
Property Taxes: The Massachusetts median property tax rate is $1,170 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Massachusetts State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Michigan
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is generally subject to tax in Michigan. However, the $10,200 federal exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020 also applies for Michigan income tax purposes. If you already filed a 2020 Michigan tax return without claiming the exemption, you can now claim it by filing an amended Michigan tax return. The state is still exploring potential automated mechanisms regarding the exemption, but there is no current timetable or certainty for this option. Also note that interest and penalties for failure to pay Michigan estimated tax on unemployment benefits received in 2020 are waived.
State Income Tax Range: Michigan has a flat tax rate of 4.25%. Cities can levy income taxes as well, on both residents and non-residents (who are taxed 1/2 the rate of residents).
Sales Tax: State levy of 6%. There are no local sales taxes in Michigan.
Property Taxes: In Michigan, the median property tax rate is $1,448 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Michigan State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Minnesota
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Minnesota generally taxes unemployment benefits. However, the state has adopted the federal exclusion for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020.
If you filed a 2020 Minnesota income tax return that included unemployment compensation, the state will either (1) adjust your return and issue you a refund, or (2) ask you to amend your return. If the state can adjust your return, you will receive a letter describing the change and any refund you may receive as a result. If you need to amend your return, the state will send you a letter about amending your return. Do not file an amended return before hearing from the state.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 5.35% (on less than $27,230 of taxable income for single filers and on less than $39,810 for joint filers). High: 9.85% (on more than $166,040 of taxable income for single filers and on more than $276,200 for joint filers).
Sales Tax: 6.875% state levy. Localities can add as much as 2%, with an average combined rate of 7.47%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The Minnesota median property tax rate is $1,082 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Minnesota State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Mississippi
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Mississippi residents are fully taxed on their unemployment compensation. The state has not adopted the federal exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3% (on taxable income from $3,001 to $5,000). High: 5% (on taxable income over $10,000).
Sales Tax: 7% state levy. Only two localities, Jackson (1%) and Tupelo (0.25%) add to that. According to the Tax Foundation, that makes for an average combined rate of 7.07%.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate for Mississippi homeowners is $787 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Mississippi State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Missouri
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is generally taxed in Missouri to the same extent it's taxed under federal law. As a result, the state has adopted the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. If you previously filed a 2020 Missouri tax return and reported unemployment income that is now excluded from your federal adjusted gross income, you must file an amended Missouri return to claim the exemption for state tax purposes.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1.5% (on taxable income from $108 to $1,088). High: 5.4% (on more than $8,704 of taxable income). Kansas City and St. Louis also impose an earnings tax.
Sales Tax: 4.225% state levy. Localities can add as much as 5.763%, and the average combined rate is 8.25%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: For Missouri residents, the median property tax rate is $930 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Missouri State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Montana
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Montana currently does not tax unemployment benefits.
Taxpayers who filed a Montana tax return on or before March 12, 2021, should not amend the state return to report the federal exclusion of up to $10,200 in unemployment compensation received in 2020 if it was already excluded on the return. Taxpayers filing after March 12, 2021, should follow the instructions for Schedule 1, Line 8; Additions Schedule, Line 14; and Subtractions Schedule, Line 7, to exclude all unemployment compensation from Montana income tax.
Beginning in 2024, the exemption for unemployment compensation is repealed.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1% (on up to $3,100 of taxable income). High: 6.9% (on taxable income over $18,700). Starting in 2022, the top rate will be 6.75% on taxable income over $17,400. Then, beginning in 2024, the income tax rates and brackets will be substantially revised (there will only be two rates – 4.7% and 6.5%).
Sales Tax: No state sales tax. Resort areas such as Big Sky, Red Lodge and West Yellowstone have local sales taxes.
Property Taxes: For homeowners in Montana, the median property tax rate is $831 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Montana State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Nebraska
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment benefits are taxed in Nebraska to the same extent they are taxed under federal law. As a result, the state follows the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. The state will generally adjust the tax on Nebraska returns of people who electronically filed their returns before April 1, 2021, to the extent it can determine that exempt unemployment compensation was not excluded from income. If an adjustment is made to your return, the state will send a letter notifying you of the correction. The state will not make adjustments to some returns. In that case, an amended Nebraska return may be necessary to claim the exemption. Attach a copy of your notice of adjustment from the IRS or a copy of your federal amended return if you file a Nebraska amended return.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2.46% (on up to $3,290 of taxable income for single filers and $6,570 for married couples filing jointly). High: 6.84% (on taxable income over $31,750 for single filers and $63,500 for married couples filing jointly).
Sales Tax: 5.5% state levy. Localities can add as much as 2.5%, and the average combined rate is 6.94%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Nebraska, the median property tax rate for homeowners is $1,614 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Nebraska State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Nevada
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: There are no taxes on unemployment benefits in Nevada.
State Income Tax Range: There is no state income tax.
Sales Tax: 6.85% state levy. Localities can add as much as 1.53%, and the average combined rate is 8.23%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: Nevada's median property tax rate is $533 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Nevada State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
New Hampshire
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: There are no taxes in New Hampshire on unemployment benefits.
State Income Tax Range: New Hampshire doesn't have an income tax. However, currently there's a 5% tax on dividends and interest in excess of $2,400 for individuals ($4,800 for joint filers).
The tax on dividends and interest is being phased out. The rate will be 4% for 2023, 3% for 2024, 2% for 2025, and 1% for 2026. The tax will then be repealed on January 1, 2027.
Sales Tax: No sales tax.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate in New Hampshire is $2,050 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the New Hampshire State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
New Jersey
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: New Jersey does not tax unemployment compensation.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1.4% (on up to $20,000 of taxable income). High: 10.75% (on taxable income over $1 million). Newark also imposes a payroll tax.
Sales Tax: 6.625% state levy. That rate is cut in half (3.3125%) for in-person sales in designated Urban Enterprise Zones located in disadvantaged areas. Salem County, which borders no-tax Delaware, also charges the reduced 3.3125% rate. As a result, the average rate in the state is 6.6%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In New Jersey, the median property tax rate is $2,417 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the New Jersey State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
New Mexico
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment benefits are taxed in New Mexico to the same extent they are taxed under federal law. As a result, any unemployment compensation received in 2020 (up to $10,200) exempt from federal income tax is also exempt from New Mexico income tax. Taxpayers who filed their 2020 New Mexico income tax return before claiming the unemployment compensation exemption may wish to amend their state return.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1.7% (on up to $5,500 of taxable income for single filers and $8,000 for joint filers). High: 5.9% (on taxable income over $210,000 for single filers and over $315,000 for married couples filing jointly).
Sales Tax: 5.125% state levy. Localities can add as much as 4.313%, and the average combined rate is 7.84%, according to the Tax Foundation. New Mexico's tax is a gross receipts tax that covers most services.
Property Taxes: In New Mexico, the median property tax rate is $776 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the New Mexico State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
New York
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: New York generally taxes unemployment compensation to the same extent it is taxed under federal law. However, the state does not follow federal changes made after March 1, 2020. As a result, New York has not adopted the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. If you have not yet filed your 2020 New York tax return, you must add back any federal unemployment compensation excluded on your federal return. If you already filed your 2020 New York return, and you didn't add back unemployment compensation that was excluded from your federal gross income, then you must file an amended New York return. If you didn't exclude unemployment compensation from your federal gross income, don't file an amended return.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 4% (on up to $8,500 of taxable income for single filers and up to $17,150 for married couples filing jointly). High: 10.9% (on taxable income over $25 million). New York City and Yonkers impose their own income tax. A commuter tax is also imposed on residents of New York City, as well as on residents of Rockland, Nassau, Suffolk, Orange, Putnam, Dutchess, and Westchester Counties.
Sales Tax: 4% state levy. Localities can add as much as 4.875%, and the average combined rate is 8.52%, according to the Tax Foundation. In the New York City metro area, there is an additional 0.375% sales tax to support transit.
Property Taxes: New York's median property tax rate is $1,692 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the New York State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
North Carolina
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment benefits are taxed in North Carolina.
North Carolina has not adopted the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. North Carolina generally follows federal tax law as it existed on May 1, 2020. As a result, the $10,200 exemption for unemployment compensation does not apply when calculating North Carolina taxable income for the 2020 tax year. Taxpayers who excluded the first $10,200 of unemployment benefits on their 2020 federal tax return must add back the excluded income when calculating 2020 North Carolina taxable income. If the state adopts the federal exclusion later, taxpayers who previously filed their 2020 North Carolina return may file an amended return to request a refund of any overpaid tax within the statute of limitations to seek a refund.
State Income Tax Range: For 2021, North Carolina has a flat rate of 5.25% of state taxable income. However, the rate is decreased to 4.99% for 2022, 4.75% for 2023, 4.6% for 2024, 4.5% for 2025, 4.25% for 2026, and 3.99% for 2027 and thereafter.
Sales Tax: 4.75% state levy. Localities can add as much as 2.75%, and the average combined rate is 6.98%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate in North Carolina is $773 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the North Carolina State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
North Dakota
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: North Dakota taxes unemployment benefits to the same extent it is taxed under federal law. As a result, any unemployment compensation received in 2020 (up to $10,200) exempt from federal income tax is not subject North Dakota income tax.
For full-year North Dakota residents who filed a state tax return that was filed or postmarked before April 1, 2021, the state will recalculate the return and issue any refund stemming from the federal exemption. If you believe your return should have been corrected and have not received notice from the state tax commissioner's office, you can contact the office at 701-328-1247 or individualtax@nd.gov.
Nonresidents and part-year residents will need to amend their state tax return if North Dakota taxable income is affected.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 1.1% (on up to $40,525 of taxable income for singles and up to $67,700 for married couples filing jointly). High: 2.9% (on taxable income over $445,000).
Sales Tax: 5% state levy. Localities can add as much as 3.5%, and the average combined rate is 6.96%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: North Dakota's median property tax rate is $986 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the North Dakota State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Ohio
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Ohio taxes unemployment compensation to the same extent it is taxed under federal law. As a result, any unemployment compensation received in 2020 (up to $10,200) exempt from federal income tax is not subject Ohio income tax.
The state has issued guidance to taxpayers who filed federal and Ohio tax returns without the unemployment benefits deduction and are now waiting for the IRS to issue a refund. After the IRS makes the adjustment, the taxpayer must (1) file an amended Ohio tax return to report your new federal adjusted gross income (AGI), (2) include a copy of your IRS Tax Account Transcript showing your new federal AGI, and (3) complete the Ohio Reasons and Explanation of Corrections (Ohio Form IT RE or SD RE). When completing the “Reasons and Explanation of Corrections” form, check the “Federal adjusted gross income decreased” box and list “Federal unemployment deduction refund” in the “Detailed explanation” section. If you are required to file an amended return with the IRS related to your unemployment benefits, you must wait to file your amended Ohio return until after your federal amended return has been accepted by the IRS.
In addition, you can request a waiver of any interest and penalties related to the payment of Ohio taxes on unemployment benefits received in 2020.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2.765% (on taxable income from $25,001 to $44,250). High: High: 3.99% (on taxable income over $110,650). Cities and school districts in Ohio can also impose local income taxes.
Sales Tax: 5.75% state levy. Localities can add as much as 2.25%, and the average combined rate is 7.22%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The Ohio median property tax rate is $1,478 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Ohio State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Oklahoma
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Oklahoma taxes unemployment benefits to the same extent they are taxed on your federal return. As a result, the state adopts the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020. If you filed your Oklahoma tax return before March 15, 2021, you don't need to do anything. The Oklahoma Tax Commission will automatically update your adjusted gross income (AGI). If you are then entitled to a refund, the state will automatically send your a payment. If you filed your Oklahoma return after March 15, 2021, and didn't report the unemployment exemption on your federal return, you will need to file an amended Oklahoma return using Form 511X and include an estimated federal Form 1040 and Schedule 1 showing the re-computation of your AGI.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 0.5% (on up to $1,000 of taxable income for single filers and up to $2,000 for married joint filers). High: 5% (on taxable income over $7,200 for single filers and over $12,200 for married joint filers). Starting in 2022, the lowest rate will be 0.25% and the highest rate will be 4.75%.
Sales Tax: 4.5% state levy. Localities can add as much as 7%, and the average combined rate is 8.95%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Oklahoma, the median property tax rate is $869 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Oklahoma State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Oregon
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Oregon generally taxes unemployment benefits received during the year. However, the state does not tax unemployment benefits received as a result of work performed in any federally recognized Indian reservation in Oregon or other land in the state that has been set aside as the home of tribal Indians under federal protection.
Oregon follows the $10,200 federal exemption for unemployment benefits received in 2020. The Oregon Department of Revenue will automatically adjust the returns for taxpayers who already filed their 2020 Oregon tax return. Contact the Oregon DOR if you don't agree with your adjustment or were expecting an adjustment and haven't received a refund or notice from the state.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 4.75% (on up to $3,650 of taxable income for single filers and up to $7,300 for married couples filing jointly). High: 9.9% (on taxable income over $125,000 for single filers and over $250,000 for married couples filing jointly).
A "kicker" tax credit is available for the 2021 tax year (the credit is possible only in odd-numbered years), because actual state revenues exceeded forecasted revenues by 2% or more over the two-year budget cycle. For 2021, the credit is equal to 17.341% of your 2020 Oregon tax liability before any credits.
Sales Tax: No state or local sales tax.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate for Oregon homeowners is $903 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Oregon State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Pennsylvania
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is not taxable for Pennsylvania income tax purposes.
State Income Tax Range: Pennsylvania has a flat rate of 3.07%. Municipalities and school districts can also impose taxes on wages or income.
Sales Tax: 6% state levy. Philadelphia has a local sales tax of an additional 2%, and Allegheny County (Pittsburgh's home county) adds a local sales tax of 1%. The combined average state and local rate is 6.34%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Pennsylvania, the median property tax rate is $1,499 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Pennsylvania State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Rhode Island
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Rhode Island taxes unemployment taxes.
The state does not adopt the federal $10,200 exemption for unemployment compensation received in 2020. If you already filed your 2020 Rhode Island income tax return and did not include all your 2020 unemployment benefits as income, you must file an amended Rhode Island return and include in your income the full amount of your 2020 unemployment benefits.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3.75% (on up to $65,250 of taxable income). High: 5.99% (on taxable income over $148,350).
Sales Tax: 7% state levy. No general local sales taxes.
Property Taxes: For homeowners in Rhode Island, the median property tax rate is $1,533 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Rhode Island State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
South Carolina
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is generally taxable in South Carolina to the same extent it's taxed under federal law. The state has also specifically adopted the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020.
Taxpayers who filed a South Carolina tax return before May 18, 2021, should review their return to determine if the correct amount of unemployment compensation is reported in federal taxable income. If it isn't correct, file a Form SC1040 with a Schedule AMD (Amended Return Schedule). The “Amended Return” box on the front page of the SC1040 must be checked.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3% (on taxable income from $3,070 to $6,150). High: 7% (on taxable income over $15,400).
Sales Tax: 6% state levy. Localities can add as much as 3%, and the average combined rate is 7.47%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: South Carolina's median property tax rate is $545 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the South Carolina State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
South Dakota
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: South Dakota does not tax unemployment benefits.
State Income Tax Range: There's no state income tax.
Sales Tax: 4.5% state levy. Localities can add as much as 4.5%, and the average combined rate is 6.4%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate in South Dakota is $1,219 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the South Dakota State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Tennessee
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: There is no tax on unemployment benefits in Tennessee.
State Income Tax Range: Tennessee has no state income tax. (In 2020, dividends and some interest were subject to the Hall Tax at a 1% rate.)
Sales Tax: 7% state levy. There's also an additional state tax of 2.75% on sales of single items that applies to the portion of the sales price from $1,600 to $3,200. Localities can add up to 2.75%, with an average combined state and local rate of 9.547%, according to the Tax Foundation. Local taxes are limited, though: Only the first $1,600 of any single item is taxable.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate for Tennessee homeowners is $636 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Tennessee State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Texas
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Texas does not tax unemployment benefits.
State Income Tax Range: Texas has no state income tax.
Sales Tax: 6.25% state levy. Localities can add up to 2%, with an average combined rate of 8.19%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The median property tax rate in Texas is $1,692 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Texas State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Utah
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Utah taxes unemployment benefits to the same extent they are taxed for federal income tax purposes.
State Income Tax Range: Utah has a flat tax of 4.95%.
Sales Tax: State levy is 4.85%, but mandatory 1% local sales tax and 0.25% county option sales tax are added to the state tax (for a 6.1% total rate). Plus, localities can add up to an additional 2.95%, making the average combined state and local rate 7.19%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Utah, the median property tax rate is $575 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Utah State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Vermont
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is generally taxed in Vermont. However, the state adopted the federal exclusion of up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020.
The Vermont Department of Taxes (DOT) is issuing refunds to eligible taxpayers who received unemployment compensation last year and electronically filed their 2020 Vermont tax return before the federal unemployment tax exclusion was enacted. These people don't need to file an amended return. People who didn't already take the exclusion will need to amend their 2020 Vermont return if they filed a paper return, the exclusion makes them newly eligible for tax credits like the earned income tax credit, or the DOT is unable to determine the impact of the exclusion for you. The DOT is planning to contact these people directly.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3.35% (on up to $40,350 of taxable income for singles and up to $67,450 for joint filers). High: 8.75% (on taxable income over for $204,000 for singles and up to $248,350 for joint filers).
Sales Tax: 6% state levy. Municipalities can add 1% to that, but the average combined state and local rate is 6.24%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: Vermont's median property tax rate is $1,861 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Vermont State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Virginia
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: There are no taxes on unemployment benefits in Virginia.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 2% (on up to $3,000 of taxable income). High: 5.75% (on taxable income over $17,000).
Sales Tax: 5.3% state levy, which includes a 1% tax allocated to local governments. Some local governments also impose additional taxes of up to 1.7%, making the average combined state and local rate 5.75%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Virginia, the median property tax rate is $804 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Virginia State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Washington
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Washington does not tax unemployment benefits.
State Income Tax Range: Washington has no state income tax. [Note that, beginning in 2022, Washington will impose a 7% tax on the sale or exchange of certain long-term capital assets if the profits exceed $250,000 annually. However, the constitutionality of the capital gains tax is being challenged in court.]
Sales Tax: 6.5% state levy. Municipalities can add up to 4% to that, with the average combined rate at 9.29%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: The Washington median property tax rate is $929 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Washington State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
West Virginia
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Unemployment compensation is subject to tax in West Virginia to the same extent it's taxed at the federal level. As a result, the federal exemption for up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020 also applies for West Virginia tax purposes. If you already filed your West Virginia return and didn't claim the exemption, you must file an amended West Virginia return to claim it.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3% (on up to $10,000 of taxable income). High: 6.5% (on taxable income of $60,000 or more). West Virginia municipalities can also impose city service fees on people working in the city.
Sales Tax: 6% state levy. Municipalities can add up to 1% to that, with an average combined rate of 6.51%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In West Virginia, the median property tax rate for homeowners is $571 for every $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the West Virginia State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Wisconsin
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: Wisconsin generally taxes unemployment benefits. However, a portion of your benefits may be exempt from tax. Complete the "Unemployment Compensation Worksheet" in the Schedule SB instructions to see if you can exclude any portion of your unemployment benefits from Wisconsin income taxes.
The federal income tax exclusion of up to $10,200 of unemployment compensation received in 2020 doesn't apply for Wisconsin tax purposes. Therefore, if you already filed your 2020 Wisconsin income tax return and are amending your federal return solely to exclude unemployment compensation, don't amend your 2020 Wisconsin return because there is no change to the amount of taxable income or tax due to Wisconsin. If you haven't filed your 2020 Wisconsin return, you must add the amount of unemployment compensation excluded on your federal return on Lines 2h, 2i, or 2j of Wisconsin Schedule I.
State Income Tax Range: Low: 3.54% (on up to $12,120 of taxable income for singles or up to $16,160 for married couples). High: 7.65% (on taxable income over $266,930 for singles or over $355,910 for married couples).
Sales Tax: 5% state levy. Municipalities can add up to 1.75% to that, with the average combined rate at 5.43%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: Wisconsin's median property tax rate is $1,684 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Wisconsin State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
Wyoming
State Taxes on Unemployment Benefits: There are no taxes on unemployment benefits in Wyoming.
State Income Tax Range: Wyoming has no state income tax.
Sales Tax: 4% state levy. Municipalities can add up to 2% to that, with a combined rate of 5.39%, according to the Tax Foundation.
Property Taxes: In Wyoming, the median property tax rate is $575 per $100,000 of assessed home value.
For more information, go to the Wyoming State Tax Guide for Middle-Class Families.
