Financial literacy is one of the most crucial skills a person can possess, providing the knowledge and tools necessary to achieve financial success.
With only 57% of American adults being financially literate, a strong education in personal finance is more critical than ever. An understanding of financial literacy can have a profound impact on children’s future success and well-being, fueling financial independence and thoughtful financial decision-making. In order to achieve this, we must establish financial goals for our children early, by teaching them strategies for success, helping them envision and plan for their future and empowering goal fulfillment.
Teaching children how to manage finances requires more than just a list of rules — it involves instilling a financial mindset. From proven strategies that nurture success to engaging activities, we can uncover the pivotal role parents play in goal establishment and fulfillment. This guide will prepare you to teach your children how to equip themselves for building a financially sound future.
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
Set goals
Goal setting should include immediate, intermediate and long-term goals to ensure your child learns to continuously set goals throughout their life. Immediate goals, such as saving for a desired toy or a new video game, instill financial responsibility from an early age. This will help foster your child’s understanding of money’s value and cultivate a sense of financial accountability. Intermediate goals, like saving for a musical instrument or an iPad, introduce the concepts of teamwork, budgeting, dedication and responsibility. Achieving these goals boosts their confidence and nurtures a profound sense of accomplishment.
On the other hand, long-term financial goals, such as saving for higher education or a future home, equip children with the tools necessary to build a secure financial foundation for themselves and their future. By helping children set realistic and achievable financial goals that align with their passions and values, we can help instill a sense of personal accountability and motivate their dedication to financial success. Through this, children learn to break down their aspirations into manageable steps, navigating challenges and celebrating milestones along the way.
Build a financial vision board
In a world of screens, the concept of a vision board offers a tangible and creative approach to nurturing financial aspirations through visualizing financial dreams. Children brainstorm various financial goals, bringing their future aspirations into the present. Armed with magazines and printed materials, they select images that resonate with these goals. As they arrange and affix these images to the poster board, the process becomes an act of manifestation.
Furthermore, labeling each image with a corresponding financial goal deepens the connection, prompting questions like: Why did you choose that goal? What steps can you take to achieve it? What challenges might you encounter along the way?
Engaging in discussions about each goal opens the door to insights and exploration. Once the vision board is complete, its display in a prominent place serves as a constant reminder, sparking reflections and reaffirming commitment.
Empower goal achievement
Teaching the art of budgeting is a necessary step to lay the foundation early for how they can one day balance income, expenses and savings. Through this process, children learn to prioritize spending wisely and make informed financial decisions, which fosters responsibility and accountability. Additionally, things like encouraging children to set up a savings account and allocate a portion of their income toward their goals instills discipline. This early habit becomes a cornerstone of responsible money management.
To take their financial journey to the next level, leveraging tools like Invstr Jr, an investing app designed for kids, can be highly beneficial (I am the founder and CEO of Invstr). This app empowers them to define, track and even reward the achievement of their financial goals. It makes the entire process interactive, engaging and relevant to their digital world.
Lead by example
Parents leading by example create a tangible model for their children to follow. When parents demonstrate sound financial habits and share their own financial goals, their children have a front-row seat to observe real-life insights and practical guidance. It is critical to involve children actively in the process of setting goals and nurturing a sense of ownership. This sense of responsibility cultivates commitment and dedication, qualities that are vital in achieving these goals.
Furthermore, equipping children with these strategies and resources enhances their grasp of the financial world. Teaching them about the dynamic force of compound interest, introducing diverse saving methods and demystifying budgeting and investing concepts empower children with invaluable knowledge in personal finance.
A final thought …
Throughout this journey, it's crucial to tailor your guidance to your child's developmental stage. Actively participating in their financial education, parents lay the groundwork for financial literacy, responsibility and skill-building. It's not merely about setting financial goals; it's about cultivating a lifelong connection with money rooted in self-empowerment. The lessons learned today will shape their financial journey tomorrow.
related content
- It’s Time to Let Your Teen Manage Your Family’s Money
- Four Steps for Teens Who Want to Test the Investing Waters
- Are You the Worst Money Role Model for Your Kids?
- Five Things to Teach Your Kids about Money and Happiness
- Four Tax-Smart Ways to Share the Wealth with Kids
-
Four Surprising Signs You’ll Never Retire (and How to Fix Them)Gearing up to retire? If any of these four signs ring true, you may want to make some changes before you do.
-
Stocks Rise After Trump-Powell Fed Tour: Stock Market TodayNvidia hit a new all-time high intraday, but another renowned semiconductor name and some less iconic stocks were bigger movers Friday.
-
How Divorced Retirees Can Maximize Their Social Security Benefits: A Case StudySusan discovered several years after she filed for Social Security that she is eligible to receive benefits based on her ex-spouse's earnings record. This case study explains how her new benefits are calculated and what her steps are to claim some of the money she missed.
-
From Piggy Banks to Portfolios: A Financial Planner's Guide to Talking to Your Kids About Money at Every AgeFrom toddlers to young adults, all kids can benefit from open conversations with their parents about spending and saving. Here's what to talk about — and when.
-
I'm an Investment Pro: Here's How Alternatives Could Inject Stability and Growth Into Your PortfolioAlternative investments can often avoid the impact of volatility, counterbalancing the ups and downs of stocks and bonds during times of market stress.
-
A Financial Planner's Guide to Unlocking the Power of a 529 Plan529 plans are still the gold standard for saving for college, especially for affluent families, though they are most effective when combined with other financial tools for a comprehensive strategy.
-
An Investment Strategist Takes a Practical Look at Alternative InvestmentsAlternatives can play an important role in a portfolio by offering different exposures and goals, but investors should carefully consider their complexity, costs, taxes and liquidity. Here's an alts primer.
-
Ready to Retire? Your Five-Year Business Exit StrategyIf you're a business owner looking to sell and retire, it can take years to complete the process. Use this five-year timeline to prepare and stay on track.
-
A Financial Planner's Prescription for the Headache of Multiple Retirement AccountsHaving a bunch of retirement accounts can cause unnecessary complications. Consolidation can make it easier to manage your savings and potentially improve investment outcomes.
-
Overpaying for Financial Advice? A Financial Planner's Guide to FeesTake five minutes to review how much you're paying for financial advice. If you're overpaying, you could be better off with an adviser who charges a flat fee.
