Real estate stocks have been on a roll. Over the past 12 months, the MSCI US REIT index gained 30.4%, which beat the 29.3% return of the S&P 500. REITs trade like stocks, but like bonds, are sensitive to interest rate swings, especially over the short term. That has been a boon to real estate securities as the stock market has soared and interest rates have stayed low. (Rates and bond prices tend to move in opposite directions.)
Will rising rates end the good times for REITs? Over the medium to long term, that’s not likely, say David Copp and Brendan Lee, managers of TIAA-CREF Real Estate Securities (symbol TCREX). That’s because rates tend to rise when the economy is doing well, says Copp, and “a strong economy is better for real estate than higher rates are bad, because revenue is growing faster than interest expenses are rising.”
Copp and Lee own a diversified portfolio of REITs and real estate securities, including real estate brokers and developers, homebuilders, property-management companies, and financial firms that make or service mortgage loans. “We’re not focused on the highest dividend payers,” says Lee. Instead, the team homes in on investments “that we think will experience the best growth in underlying cash flow and generate the highest price appreciation.” Top holdings include wireless communications infrastructure company American Tower, and Prologis, a logistics-focused real estate firm and member of the new Kiplinger ESG 20, which includes our favorite environmentally focused stocks.
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Copp and Lee aren’t afraid to buy in weak subsectors if the price is right, as their stake in Simon Property Group, the largest owner of shopping malls, illustrates. Over the past year, retail REITs “were priced like people were never going to shop at malls anymore, and that’s simply not the case,” says Lee. Lately, the managers have favored firms benefiting from the economic reopening, especially apartments and regional malls. As those investments gained in recent months, they took some profits and redeployed the cash into single-family home rentals and data centers.
Over the past three years, the fund’s annualized return of 15.5% beat 90% of its peers.
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