The spread of COVID-19 has most Americans understandably concerned — foremost about their health and safety, but for many of us, our finances aren’t far behind. Given increased market volatility, low interest rates and rising unemployment, retirement is likely one of the furthest things from our minds. But based on a slew of factors, and despite the uncertainty, it’s my time to retire, focus on my health, and eventually transition into my “second act.”
As I shared previously, I returned from vacation last fall sick as a dog. Despite taking a leave from work to focus on recovery, I’m still not quite feeling like myself. Because I split time between my home in Washington state and my office in New York, I started thinking about how to best manage my health while balancing personal and professional priorities. After significant and difficult deliberation, I realized my heart was in Washington and my family needed me there — healthy — and I began planning for an earlier-than-expected retirement.
Whether a health-related circumstance or a career shift sparks the need to accelerate your retirement plans, here are some of the key questions to consider.
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Questions to consider when thinking about an earlier retirement
While I’ve had a retirement plan in place for 25+ years, the prospect of a firm end date on my current professional life made things feel “real.” My wife and I were sure to review a few key areas of our portfolio before we reached a decision, asking ourselves the following:
What kind of lifestyle will we be able to maintain if I retire now?
Because we planned for me to work for another five years, we worked with our financial professional — yes, financial professionals do often seek out the help of financial professionals, just as doctors see other physicians to maintain their own health — to determine how this would impact the plans and visions we had in mind. We needed to understand what “living within our means” would look like on this revised timeline.
Budgets become incredibly important in this process as we transition into retirement, reinforcing what fixed expenses we would need to maintain, what additional costs we would incur, and how we could navigate them within our new spending parameters.
What types of guaranteed income vehicles do we have in place?
In building out our new budget, we reviewed any pensions, lifetime guaranteed income products, and other assets in our portfolio to fully understand what we will be able to spend and allocate in addition to our longer-term and emergency savings funds.
Are our kids covered until they are on their own?
With our children currently in college, we had to make sure our 529 college savings plans and education fund would be able to cover what we had anticipated, knowing that we would be adjusting to a reduced income.
What will this mean for our benefits?
We reviewed our family’s health insurance policies and took the proper steps to ensure that once I retire, the family will still have the right coverage in place for the years ahead. This included reviewing our life, health, dental and vision benefits, as well as any corporate discounts or memberships I received through my employer. When making this transition, partnering with your current human resources department will make this process easier.
How will this impact my spouse’s retirement?
My wife, thankfully, really enjoys her job and is content with her retirement timeline. While we shifted around our plans to adapt to my new circumstances, we are still fortunate and able to consider her income and career trajectory in tandem with my pension, retirement savings and any potential “second act” I may pursue in the future.
Parting words of financial wisdom
I’ve loved having the opportunity to reflect on important financial decisions and topics, highlighting my perspective and top tips for Kiplinger’s readers. Before I sign off for now to continue focusing on recovery and enjoying some much-needed bonus time with my family, I want to leave you with my three go-to pieces of advice:
Start with the basics – and stick to them.
A budget and thorough understanding of what living within your means looks and feels like is the bedrock of any stable financial plan. Saving and planning for large expenses will empower you to both have the things you want and need (perhaps a vacation or upgrade to your appliances) and also avoid creating unnecessary consumer debt. An old-school budget will open up a world of financial opportunities over time.
Take a protection-first approach to your financial plan.
Understand the role of life insurance and guaranteed products for your family to prevent financial distress should the unexpected occur. The peace of mind and long-term benefits will give you the confidence to continue saving, investing and spending without concern or fear of creating debt for your loved ones.
Find a financial professional you trust.
The value of human guidance is unparalleled by any software or app my kids try to convince me to try. It’s incredibly important and helpful to have a trusted partner through the different stages of life and the various financial commitments and adjustments that may accompany them.
These have been the bedrocks of my financial plan, and they’ve held true through a number of market cycles, including the current coronavirus pandemic. I hope they can be helpful for yours, too.
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