Can Home Depot Raise the Roof Again?
Just how closely does this stock track residential real estate anyway? Or does this lagging member of the Dow need something entirely different -- like better store service -- to fix its problems?
To their credit, Home Depot's executives didn't wallpaper over the giant retailer's results for the quarter that ended April 29. The Depot's bosses admitted that performance was awful and that the rest of the year won't be grand, either. First-quarter sales at U.S. stores open more than a year dropped 7.6% from the same period last year. Gross and net profit margins shrank. The average sales ticket -- that is, what every customer spent on a given trip to the store -- also went down. That's partly because the stuff that did sell briskly -- home appliances -- moved only because of deep discounts.
Shades of Wal-Mart? Looks that way. And there's more. Since 2002, Home Depot (symbol HD) has spent $16.5 billion to buy back shares, to little avail. The stock's annualized total return for the past five years is -2%. There's a lot more here than the failure of ousted CEO Bob Nardelli and the controversy over the $210 million he got to resign. What's a mere $210 million when a slug of corporate capital 80 times greater failed to give long-term stockholders even under-the-mattress returns?
With Nardelli history, Home Depot now blames the flagging housing market for the stock's tough going. That implies that once the nation's inventory of unsold houses shrinks and real estate sales prices firm, Home Depot shares will rise again.
From just $107.88 $24.99 for Kiplinger Personal Finance
Become a smarter, better informed investor. Subscribe from just $107.88 $24.99, plus get up to 4 Special Issues
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
It's true that when homebuilding and remodeling are off, you don't see the contractors streaming into your local HD early in the morning. But the nexus between housing and the stock isn't that tight. In 2002, the median sales price of an existing single-family house (the slice of real estate in which buyers are most apt to undertake improvements) rose 7%, while HD shares fell 53%. In 2003, house values gained 8%, while HD stock went up 49%. In 2005, arguably the apex of the last housing boom, with home sales prices up 12% and a record 7 million existing residences changing hands, HD stock fell 4%. The stock closed at $38.37 on May 15, up 0.18%.
OK, we know, you can sell shares instantaneously, while a house is illiquid and immobile. But viewing HD shares as a kind of call option on real estate makes no sense. For that kind of leverage to residential real estate, you ought to load up on homebuilder stocks.
In less than a decade, HD has gone from a steady growth company that generates returns of at least 20% a year to a sometimes-reviled and chaotic retailer. The stock's price-earnings ratio has gone from the 35 to 45 that's associated with glamour stocks to a P/E of 15 (based on estimated earnings of $2.61 per share for the year ending January 2008) -- less than the 16 for Standard & Poor's 500-stock index.
HD won't go out of business or even close stores, but its growth prospects are not what they used to be. And, although it has a presence in Canada and Mexico, it's just starting in China and has no other significant source of foreign earnings. That's another echo of Wal-Mart, which is known for its international struggles.
A few friendly analysts find hope in one trend that should be apparent if you shop at HD this summer: better service. The management now sees the folly in Nardelli's decision to cut staff and hire more part-timers, undercutting Home Depot's reputation as a helpful merchant instead of just a place to buy nuts and bolts cheaply. Some of those millions that went into executive pay and share buybacks might find their way into the stores -- and maybe that will help. But there are no obvious reasons to think this will be one of the Dow's stronger stocks for the rest of the year. Sometimes, as the expression goes, let sleeping dogs lie.
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.

Kosnett is the editor of Kiplinger Investing for Income and writes the "Cash in Hand" column for Kiplinger Personal Finance. He is an income-investing expert who covers bonds, real estate investment trusts, oil and gas income deals, dividend stocks and anything else that pays interest and dividends. He joined Kiplinger in 1981 after six years in newspapers, including the Baltimore Sun. He is a 1976 journalism graduate from the Medill School at Northwestern University and completed an executive program at the Carnegie-Mellon University business school in 1978.
-
My First $1 Million: Self-Employed Trader, 50, San FranciscoEver wonder how someone who's made a million dollars or more did it? Kiplinger's My First $1 Million series uncovers the answers.
-
Think You Know How to Be Happy in Retirement? These 9 Stats May Surprise YouWhen it comes to your retirement happiness, don't believe everything you hear. We've turned to solid research for the facts on finding your bliss in retirement.
-
If You're Retired or Soon to Be, Don't Miss These Tax BreaksThe OBBB offers some tax advantages that are particularly beneficial for retirees and near-retirees. But they're available for only a limited time.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Coca-Cola Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayEven with its reliable dividend growth and generous stock buybacks, Coca-Cola has underperformed the broad market in the long term.
-
If You Put $1,000 into Qualcomm Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You Would Have TodayQualcomm stock has been a big disappointment for truly long-term investors.
-
Dow Trims Its Loss to 498 Points: Stock Market TodayMarkets are wondering more and more about returns on the enormous amounts of capital hyperscalers are investing in AI.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Home Depot Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayHome Depot stock has been a buy-and-hold banger for truly long-term investors.
-
What the Rich Know About Investing That You Don'tPeople like Warren Buffett become people like Warren Buffett by following basic rules and being disciplined. Here's how to accumulate real wealth.
-
If You'd Put $1,000 Into Bank of America Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayBank of America stock has been a massive buy-and-hold bust.
-

If You'd Put $1,000 Into Oracle Stock 20 Years Ago, Here's What You'd Have TodayORCL Oracle stock has been an outstanding buy-and-hold bet for decades.
-
How to Invest for Rising Data Integrity RiskAmid a broad assault on venerable institutions, President Trump has targeted agencies responsible for data critical to markets. How should investors respond?