Deductions for Medical Expenses
This tax break is often overlooked. We'll show you who can take advantage of it.
Few taxpayers are able to deduct medical expenses on their tax return because the eligibility threshold is so high: Only qualified expenses in excess of 7.5% of your adjusted gross income are deductible. But if an elderly parent incurs substantial medical bills at home or in a retirement community, those expenses could significantly reduce his or her tax bill, or eliminate it entirely.
If you pay the bills and provide more than half of your parent's support, you can deduct the medical expenses on your own tax return. Deductible expenses include:
Medically necessary home improvements, such as constructing ramps, widening doorways for wheelchair access and installing grab bars in bathrooms.
From just $107.88 $24.99 for Kiplinger Personal Finance
Become a smarter, better informed investor. Subscribe from just $107.88 $24.99, plus get up to 4 Special Issues
Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
Medically necessary equipment, such as wheelchairs, telephone devices for the hearing-impaired and special automobile hand controls.
Wages for home-health-care aides, plus related expenses such as meals and employment taxes. Even personal-care services can be deducted if the patient is chronically ill or cognitively impaired.
Normally, residents of an assisted-living facility or nursing home can deduct only the cost of medical care. But once a resident is certified as chronically ill, all monthly fees qualify as deductible medical expenses.
In addition, a portion of the one-time entrance fee, as well as the monthly fees, that residents pay to a continuing-care retirement community may be deductible. But the facility must be able to document what percentage of its overall expenses is related to providing medical care.
Other outlays that qualify for the tax break: prescription drugs, Medicare and Medicare-supplement premiums, and premiums for long-term-care insurance up to a specific dollar limit.
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.

-
The New Average Divorce Rate By Age: Are You in the Risk Zone?While the overall divorce rate has seen a small but steady decline, gray divorces have been on the rise since the 1990s.
-
Is the Housing Market's 'Lock-In Effect' Finally Starting to Ease?As mortgage rates stabilize and fewer owners hold ultra-low loans, the lock-in effect may be losing its grip.
-
My wife says our $4.3 million savings are 'our grandkids' inheritance.'I want to travel while we are still healthy, but my wife wants to pass down our wealth. Who is right?
-
Tax Season 2026 Is Open: 8 Big Tax Changes to Know Before You FileTax Season Due to several major tax rule changes, your 2025 return might feel unfamiliar even if your income looks the same.
-
2026 State Tax Changes to Know Now: Is Your Tax Rate Lower?Tax Changes As a new year begins, taxpayers across the country are navigating a new round of state tax changes.
-
3 Major Changes to the Charitable Deduction for 2026Tax Breaks About 144 million Americans might qualify for the 2026 universal charity deduction, while high earners face new IRS limits. Here's what to know.
-
Retirees in These 7 States Could Pay Less Property Taxes Next YearState Taxes Retirement property tax bills could be up to 65% cheaper for some older adults in 2026. Do you qualify?
-
Estate Tax Quiz: Can You Pass the Test on the 40% Federal Rate?Quiz How well do you know the new 2026 IRS rules for wealth transfer and the specific tax brackets that affect your heirs? Let's find out!
-
5 Types of Gifts the IRS Won’t Tax: Even If They’re BigGift Tax Several categories of gifts don’t count toward annual gift tax limits. Here's what you need to know.
-
The 'Scrooge' Strategy: How to Turn Your Old Junk Into a Tax DeductionTax Deductions We break down the IRS rules for non-cash charitable contributions. Plus, here's a handy checklist before you donate to charity this year.
-
Tax Refund Alert: House GOP Predicts 'Average' $1,000 Payouts in 2026Tax Refunds Here's how the IRS tax refund outlook for 2026 is changing and what steps you can take now to prepare.