Roth IRAs: A Great Tool for Investors Looking for Tax Efficiency
Diversification means more than a mix stocks and bonds: It means tax diversification, too. Roth IRAs can help with that.


One of the best things a financial adviser can do for you is provide strategies that can help preserve your assets against risk. Most commonly, people think of diversifying their investments. But it’s not enough to diversify only your investments; you should also diversify your assets in tax-efficient accounts.
The Roth IRA provides a great tool for investors looking to diversify their taxable assets. Distributions that follow IRS guidelines are completely tax-free. In the future if you face a challenging situation like higher taxes, a Roth IRA will give you the ability to draw tax-free funds and take less from taxable accounts. If you have all your money in one tax bucket, such as a traditional IRA or 401(k) — which many investors do — whatever happens down the road, you will be forced to draw from vehicles that are all taxed the same way, and your money really isn’t diversified, from a tax standpoint.
Roth accounts such as Roth IRAs, Roth 401(k)s and Roth 403(b)s, also provide an excellent option for retirement planning. Twenty years ago, financial advisers followed the conventional wisdom that retirees would not need as much income to live off of. By that logic, retirees would be taxed at a lower rate because they are taking less income.

Sign up for Kiplinger’s Free E-Newsletters
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail.
Profit and prosper with the best of expert advice - straight to your e-mail.
But this assumption is unlikely to hold up, especially as the national debt continues to grow. At some point, the debt has to be paid back, and the easiest way to do that is by raising taxes. It’s something to keep in mind as you plan your retirement. A Roth IRA might be a good safeguard in case taxes do go up. Putting it simply, if you have a Roth IRA, because it is funded with after-tax dollars, you have a tax-free pass for your money in the future.
Another benefit to contributing to a Roth IRA is liquidity. There is one major caveat on this front: You have to pay attention to the rules for any gains or earnings inside the Roth IRA but, generally, the money you contributed can be pulled out without taxes or penalties.
Roth IRAs are also a great tool for estate planning. Too often, when an investor with a Roth IRA passes away, his or her beneficiaries just want a check — which makes the money taxable, and that often can lead to some nightmarish tax situations. But funds inside a Roth IRA can be transferred to an inherited IRA, clearing up some of the problems that can occur, including major tax liability. This makes Roth IRAs a great legacy for your beneficiaries.
When looking at IRAs, Roth IRAs may make more sense for many investors. Unlike traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs do not have a minimum distribution, a feature that can help investors avoid tax liabilities. One disadvantage of a Roth IRA comes when you want to convert money from a traditional IRA. If done upfront, when the money will be taxed, this can be a major disadvantage. It may be a better strategy to keep money in both traditional and Roth IRAs and limit conversions between them.
You’re never too young to start planning for your retirement, and Roth IRAs provide a good option for younger investors. All of the money put in a Roth IRA will grow and compound during your earning years. Of course, too many investors do not start their retirement planning until much later on. Even then, it’s never too late to put money into a Roth IRA. It’s not a bad option for people nearing retirement.
While they’re not the most trendy of investment options, Roth IRAs offer a host of benefits for investors of all ages and all situations. Any investor or financial adviser planning their retirement should take a look at Roth IRAs.
Kurt Supe, CPA, and Kevin Derby contributed to this article.
Kurt Supe and John Culpepper offer securities through cfd Investments, Inc., Registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA &SIPC, and Kurt Supe offers advisory services through Creative Financial Designs, Inc., Registered Investment Adviser. Creative Financial Group is a separate and unaffiliated company from cfd Investments, Inc. and Creative Financial Designs, Inc. Neither cfd Investments, Inc. nor Creative Financial Designs, Inc. provide legal or tax advice.
Securities Offered Through cfd Investments, Inc., Registered Broker/Dealer, Member FINRA & SIPC. Creative Financial Group is a separate and unaffiliated company from cfd Investments, Inc.
Get Kiplinger Today newsletter — free
Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplinger's advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and much more. Delivered daily. Enter your email in the box and click Sign Me Up.

John Culpepper is a financial adviser and insurance professional as well as a senior partner and founder of Creative Financial Group in Indianapolis. John holds a bachelor's degree in business. He began working in the financial services industry in 1997 and has acquired the kind of in-depth knowledge that comes from many years of experience guiding clients through the ups and downs of the economy.
-
Stock Market Today: Have We Seen the Bottom for Stocks?
Solid first-quarter earnings suggest fundamentals remain solid, and recent price action is encouraging too.
By David Dittman
-
Is the GOP Secretly Planning to Raise Taxes on the Rich?
Tax Reform As high-stakes tax reform talks resume on Capitol Hill, questions are swirling about what Republicans and President Trump will do.
By Kelley R. Taylor
-
Social Security Is Taxable, But There Are Workarounds
If you're strategic about your retirement account withdrawals, you can potentially minimize the taxes you'll pay on your Social Security benefits.
By Todd Talbot, CFP®, NSSA, CTS™
-
Serious Medical Diagnosis? Four Financial Steps to Take
A serious medical diagnosis calls for updates of your financial, health care and estate plans as well as open conversations with those who'll fulfill your wishes.
By Thomas C. West, CLU®, ChFC®, AIF®
-
To Stay on Track for Retirement, Consider Doing This
Writing down your retirement and income plan in an investment policy statement can help you resist letting a bear market upend your retirement.
By Matt Green, Investment Adviser Representative
-
How to Make Changing Interest Rates Work for Your Retirement
Higher (or lower) rates can be painful in some ways and helpful in others. The key is being prepared to take advantage of the situation.
By Phil Cooper
-
Within Five Years of Retirement? Five Things to Do Now
If you're retiring in the next five years, your to-do list should contain some financial planning and, according to current retirees, a few life goals, too.
By Evan T. Beach, CFP®, AWMA®
-
The Home Stretch: Seven Essential Steps for Pre-Retirees
The decade before retirement is the home stretch in the race to quit work — but there are crucial financial decisions to make before you reach the finish line.
By Mike Dullaghan, AIF®
-
Three Options for Retirees With Concentrated Stock Positions
If a significant chunk of your portfolio is tied up in a single stock, you'll need to make sure it won't disrupt your retirement and legacy goals. Here's how.
By Evan T. Beach, CFP®, AWMA®
-
Four Reasons It May Be Time to Shop for New Insurance
You may be unhappy with your insurance for any number of reasons, so once you've decided to shop, what is appropriate (or inappropriate) timing?
By Karl Susman, CPCU, LUTCF, CIC, CSFP, CFS, CPIA, AAI-M, PLCS