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Fear of identity theft has spawned a huge industry of protection-related products. But you can do a lot of the same things on your own without paying a fee.
For instance, credit bureaus and others pitch expensive credit-monitoring services on their Web sites. "We don't feel that credit-monitoring services are worth it," says Paul Stephens, of the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse.
Stephens points out that putting a fraud alert on your account entitles you to a free copy of your credit report from each of the three credit bureaus every 90 days. Add in the free annual reports you can get from each bureau at www.annualcreditreport.com, and you're entitled to 15 free credit reports every year. And if you really want protection, says Stephens, the best thing you can do is limit access to your credit report with a security freeze.
In many cases, identity-theft insurance is also a poor investment. Some policies tout $10,000 or $20,000 of identity-theft reimbursement. But, says Stephens, "the out-of-pocket costs for ID theft are usually quite small." You're liable for only $50 in unauthorized credit-card charges, and that's usually waived. According to a Federal Trade Commission study, in more than 50% of the cases, victims incurred no out-of-pocket expenses for ID theft.
The biggest burden is the time you spend fighting back. In that same FTC study, the median amount of time spent resolving ID theft was four hours. And 10% of the victims spent more than 55 hours resolving their problems.
Some policies include identity-theft-resolution services, which provide experts to do the legwork for you. But before signing up, ask about how much personalized assistance you're actually going to get.
Make sure the policy helps resolve medical, criminal and employment-related issues -- in addition to dealing with lenders -- and addresses the expense of hiring a lawyer if necessary. "That's what you want the insurance to cover," says Christine Nielsen, assistant attorney general in the Illinois consumer-fraud bureau.
You may already have some protection. Some banks, such as Washington Mutual, automatically provide ID-theft insurance to checking-account holders. Some insurers, such as Chubb and Fireman's Fund, include ID-theft coverage in their high-end homeowners-insurance policies. And you can get free help from the Identity Theft Resource Center, the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse and the attorney general's office in some states. Illinois has an ID-theft hotline, for example, and can help residents resolve problems; see www.naag.com for a link to your state Web site.
POSTED BY: Kimberly Lankford (March 28, 2008 09:33 AM)
Thanks for your comments about my article. I do want to clarify some of points that have been made in this forum. My article is correct that you can receive 15 free credit reports per year if you file fraud alerts. Filing a fraud alert entitles you to a free credit report from each of the three bureaus; you can re-file a fraud alert every 90 days. Add to that the three free credit reports you can receive from www.annualcreditreport.com, and you can get as many as 15 free credit reports per year.
Also, it is true that the rules about identity theft liability are different for credit cards than they are for debit cards. But there are also limits on that liability, too – your debit-card liability is generally limited to $50 if you report the problem within two days and $500 if you notify the bank within 60 days. The Federal Trade Commission study found that victims ended up with no out-of-pocket costs for this type of ID theft in 50% of the cases. The larger problem is that the crook can clean out your checking account and banks generally have up to 10 days to investigate and replenish your account – leaving you without access to the money during that time. That is why it is important to be careful with your use of debit cards, which I wrote about in the main article, "Your ID Theft Prevention Kit." As I mentioned in the article, the most valuable piece of any ID theft insurance policy is the ID theft resolution service, which can provide you with experts to do the legwork for you. But first find out whether there are limits on the types and amount of help the policy can provide.
Finally, having a credit freeze or fraud alert on your account has no impact on your credit score.
POSTED BY: AG (April 03, 2008 06:12 PM)
I completely disagree with the article that monitoring services are unneccessary...I have been subscribing to IdentityGuard for several years now. The greatest advantage is that I get a notification within 24 hours whenever there is an inquiry on my account and complete details about it. I get a chance to stop identity theft in its tracks. While no protection is fool proof, this is still a very significant head start....I feel I am paying a very small price for this extent of services.
POSTED BY: Melody (July 23, 2008 10:45 AM)
I agree with the article. Before signing up for any ID theft product read the terms and conditions. ( i couldnt find this for one of the products another person mentioned in their comments.) If you cannot access this for free from the website without signing up then walk away.
Some of the ones I've checked out give you commissions for every product you sell to others. I read one that stated the most they are responsible for refunding to you is the amount you paid to them even if they accidently disclosed your personal or financial information to someone else...Read the fine print. Individuals ID is used for employment, file tax returns, Drivers licenses, utilities, cash checks, use your medical insurance, etc...Most of the polices sold will only pay money if there product failed in what it promised....You can dispute anything on your credit report for FREE. You do not need to pay someone money for something you can do for free. Check with the Federal Trade Commission or your States Attorney General's office for more information.



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