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Fatten Your Paycheck -- And Still Get a Refund

If you adjust your withholding now, Uncle Sam will take a smaller tax bite each month and still owe you next spring.

By Kevin McCormally, Editorial Director, Kiplinger.com

May 26, 2009
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As we hit the midyear mark, most taxpayers already have banked a healthy tax refund for next spring.

After all, the average tax refund this year was almost $2,700. Assuming it will be about the same next year (and history suggests it will be slightly higher), that means, on average, taxpayers who get refunds are letting the IRS take about $225 more out of their paychecks each month than the government deserves.

RELATED LINKS
Easy-to-Use Withholding Calculator
Get a Head Start on Next Year's Taxes
The Kiplinger Tax Center

But here's the good news: There's an easy way to put an end to that overwithholding, fatten your paychecks for the rest of 2009 and still get a tax refund next spring.

All you have to do is file a revised Form W-4 with your employer. The information on the W-4 determines how much federal income tax is withheld from your checks. The more "allowances" you claim on the form, the less tax is withheld from your pay.

Let's go back to that average taxpayer. If he's in the 15% tax bracket -- with taxable income between $8,350 and $33,950 if he's filing a single return or between $16,700 and $67,900 if he's married filing jointly -- claiming an extra five allowances would reduce withholding by about $230 a month. He'd get an extra $230 in his paychecks each month, and the IRS would still be withholding enough to cover the tax bill on his earnings for the rest of the year. And because he's already suffered through months of overwithholding, he'd still get a tax refund of more than $1,000 next spring.

How do you know how many allowances to claim to match withholding to your actual tax bill? Worksheets that come with the W-4 will help, and you can get more detailed instructions in IRS Publication 919, How Do I Adjust My Tax Withholding? Or you can struggle through the IRS's online withholding calculator.

A quick and easy method

But we've come up with an easier way to get a fix on how many extra allowances you should be claiming. Assuming your financial situation is similar this year to what it was in 2008, just use Kiplinger.com's Tax Withholding Calculator: Answer three simple questions (you'll find the answers on the tax return you filed earlier this year), and we'll estimate how many additional allowances you deserve. Better yet, we'll tell you how much your take-home pay will increase starting next payday if you claim the allowances on a new W-4.

Our quick and easy method is designed as a rough guide, not gospel. And it's based on the assumption that your financial life in 2009 is pretty similar to your life in 2008. If you have a baby, get a new job or have an adult child who qualified as a dependent last year but no longer does, for example, the calculator won't reflect how such events will affect your tax bill and your tax withholding.

But for most Americans, it should quickly accomplish two important goals:

  1. Get you motivated to grab a W-4 to pinpoint how many extra allowances you should be claiming.

  2. Get more of your money to you as you earn it, rather than keep you waiting for a tax refund next spring.


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Reader Comments (11)

Posted by: Carmen at 05/27/2009 12:47:08 PM

Because of this new withholding method and the fact that I have 2 jobs & a home-based part time business, I now must withhold Married, withholding at a higher Single Rate, + $$$ so I won't owe next year.

Posted by: fred at 05/27/2009 08:34:14 PM

No kidding. These tax tips must be geared for the incredibly ignorant or those just starting to file taxes. Here's a tip; ignore this article. Obama has already done this for you.

Posted by: Kathy at 06/01/2009 03:51:44 PM

Yes, Obama gave us a tax break, but when it is time to file taxes next year, how do you know you have paid in enough. Has the government adjusted the tax to be paid in too??? I haven't heard about it..

Posted by: doggs217 at 06/01/2009 05:36:47 PM

How about you realize the truth...that taxes are VOLUNTARY? Stop paying until these politicians stop wasting.

Posted by: Mary Daigle at 06/01/2009 10:37:31 PM

...Mr. Obama changed the energy tax credit for 2008, what he might do between now and tax time scares me to death, I don't trust him any more than the junkie on the corner.

Posted by: michael at 06/02/2009 06:12:46 AM

...and you trusted the presidents in the past more... LOL

Posted by: kiki at 06/08/2009 10:59:22 AM

how are taxes voluntary. anything we buy you pay. you work, you pay. Do you have a secret? How do you stop paying?

Posted by: t at 06/29/2009 10:12:28 PM

Taxes are voluntary?? Talk to Wesley Snipes about that. He tried that same scenario and had to serve time, pay back taxes and fines.

Posted by: kevin mccormally at 07/02/2009 01:21:32 PM

This is Kevin McCormally at Kiplinger...with a comment about Fred's snarky response. The Obama Making Work Pay credit change to withholding has NOTHING to do with overwithholding...which is the subject of this story. The change is necessary so there won't be EVEN MORE overwitholding in 2009 as a result of the credit that will be claimed next Spring.

Posted by: kevin mccormally at 07/02/2009 01:29:13 PM

This is Kevin McCormally at Kiplinger with a response for Kathy. Yes, the adjustment to withholding that came in May -- to reflect the Making Work Pay tax credit -- is designed to reduce withholding from paychecks by about the same amount that tax bills will be reduced when taxpayers claim the new credit -- on returns filed next Spring.

Posted by: Schnurloses Telefon at 08/20/2010 06:24:02 PM

the precious advice u provided does help my research for our group, appreaciate that.



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