Tax Tips
Tax Tip No. 11: Max Out Your Retirement Savings
Contributing as much as you can to your retirement account will reduce your taxable income for 2007.
By Mary Beth Franklin, Senior Editor, Kiplinger's Personal Finance
December 17, 2007
You can contribute up to $15,500 to your 401(k) or other tax-deferred retirement account, such as a 403(b) for teachers or a 457 plan for police and other local government workers by the end of the year. That's $500 more than last year's limit. If you're 50 or older, you are allowed to shelter up to $20,500 of your salary from federal and state taxes this year (although you'll still be nicked for FICA taxes.)
Tell your employer to adjust your remaining paychecks to boost your contribution if necessary, or if you receive a year-end bonus, ask if you can defer some or all of it to your retirement account.
If you are self-employed or have a side-line business, you can stash away even more, lowering your tax bill dollar for dollar. And if you haven't been able to come up with the cash just yet, don't worry. You won't have to fund your business retirement account until you file your taxes next spring.
If you are self-employed with no employees (other than your spouse), you can open a solo 401(k) plan and contribute up to $15,500, plus your business can kick in an additional 20% of your net-self employment income until the total pay-in for 2007 reaches $45,000. If you're 50 or older, you can fund an extra $5,000 in catch-up contributions for a total of $50,000 this year.
If you have a sideline business, you can't double up on your 401(k) contributions. The same annual limit of $15,500 (plus $5,000 in catch-up contributions if you're 50 or older) applies whether you have one job or more. But you can contribute to a SEP IRA, stashing away up to 20% of your net self-employment income up to a maximum $45,000 for 2007.
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